Plumbing Notes & Ideas

Zurn Industries Proudly Presents The Story of Zurn

2011-08-04T05:15:00.000-07:00

The story begins with one man - J.A. Zurn. Hear about the company's humble beginnings and see just how much Zurn Industries has grown in over 100 years of operation.

HydroVantage Sensor Flush System with It's Own Power Source

2011-08-02T05:23:00.000-07:00

The HydroVantage™ flush valve is designed to create energy during each flush cycle. The valve is equipped with a hydro generator and a back-up battery. The hydro generator system harvests energy from the water as it passes through the valve. The turbine spins creating electrical energy which is then stored in a rechargeable cell. This stored energy then powers the electrical needs of the flush valve for subsequent flushes, eliminating the need for external electrical power or battery replacement for 10+ years under normal operating conditions.

Wilkins Backflow Preventer

2011-08-01T07:28:00.000-07:00

The Wilkins 300AR Series offers a sustainable solution to plumbing, waterworks, fire protection and irrigation backflow preventers. The new 300AR Series backflow preventers are designed to provide the lowest life-cycle cost, while making repair and maintenance simple and cost effective. These new Wilkins products are designed for in-line repair, requiring fewer parts and less labor than other backflow products on the market.

Mike Rowe Asks Congress To Support More "Dirty Jobs"

2011-07-30T05:43:00.000-07:00

Discovery Channel's Mike Rowe of "Dirty Jobs" & "Mike Rowe Works" speaks to the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee on the need for a change in the mindset of government to promote more skilled trades as the desired professions to save our economy, rather than continuing the current trend of being exclusive to support jobs that require a four-year degree or more.

See more at: http://www.mikeroweworks.com/

Read Mike's full testimony at: http://www.mikeroweworks.com/scrap-yard

TOTO Ultramax II Flush

2011-07-29T14:46:00.000-07:00

TOTO Ultramax II liquid flush test.

If a toilet is high efficiency, flushing twice to clear the contents isnt exactly efficient. TOTOs rigorous flushing performance testing methods have proven to be more extensive than current industry standards, helping to ensure outstanding one-flush performance and true water savings.

InSinkErator Waste XPress Pulper Systems

2011-07-28T21:15:00.000-07:00

When a municipality has outdated waste water handling and treatment plant facilities, bagged waste may be the only option. Conventional pulpers can sometimes handle the task, but an InSinkErator Waste Xpress system is far better. That's because it efficiently processes all your food waste without the need to use cardboard or other special materials.http://www.insinkerator.com

Simply put all liquid and solid waste into the food waste disposer, where it's first ground and then reduced by up to 85% of its original volume in the dewatering section. Ten bags of waste can be turned into less than two, so there's less to haul away.

Food scraps, placemats, napkins, jelly packets, straws -- Waste Xpress® can handle virtually all normal wastes. Our systems can process up to 700 lbs. per hour, and install under any standard dish table.

How a Food Waste Disposer Works

2011-07-25T16:11:00.000-07:00

This video animation shows a brief overview of how a food waste disposer (garbage disposal) works.InSinkErator Food waste disposers are an environmentally responsible way to handle garbage disposal, reduce Green House gas emissions and create a renewable source of energy.
For more information and videos on Garbage Disposal, visit http://www.insinkerator.com

An Endless Supply of Hot Water from State

2011-07-23T20:06:00.000-07:00

Premier^® Power-Vent DV Gas Water Heater

Offering An Endless Supply Of Hot Water

Exceptional energy savings

96% Thermal Efficiency

100,000 BTU Input

164-Gallon First Hour Delivery

129 GPH Recovery

22" Diameter Footprint — Easy To Install

Give D&D Plumbing a call at 800-376-9971 for more information.

Keeping Your Plumbing Up To Date

2011-07-19T11:40:00.000-07:00

As a homeowner, you should be able to turn on a faucet and expect clean water, and you should have the luxury of doing laundry, working your garbage disposal, and flushing your toilet without anticipating any problems with your plumbing. You take pride in your home and its fixtures, and while you might hesitate when it comes time to upgrade anything in your kitchen or bathroom, you ought to know that the benefits of updated plumbing outweigh the cost in the long run.

Why should you keep your plumbing up to date? There are a number of reasons to consider new fixtures, pipes and appliances. Here are some thoughts to consider the next time you settle in for a nice bath or start cooking a meal:

1) Your family and guests will thank you for it. If yours is the household that sees people waiting in line for hot water every morning, don't feel discouraged if you believe that problem will never be resolved. Consult with a plumbing professional for options that keep everybody at home happy, and clean! Whether it involves installing another shower or better pipes for improved flow, you can find help toward getting everybody's bathroom routines finished in a timely manner.

2) You can save money on water and heating bills. Upgrade to newer equipment like a tankless water heater or other fixtures for your bathroom and kitchen - like low-flush toilets and lower-flow faucets, and you may find you're pay less each month when the bills arrive. This is because you use less water and heat every day.

3) You may get a break on your taxes! With the purchase of energy saving devices for home improvement, you may be able to write off the money on your next tax return. This includes plumbing fixtures like tankless water heaters.

4) You improve the value of your home. If ever you decide to sell your house, you stand to increase bids thanks to the upgraded features done to your bathroom and kitchen. You've given potential home buyers more reason to consider your house over others, and they have less home improvement work to do when you vacate.

Upgraded plumbing yields benefits for everybody at home. More efficient pipes run clean water, help save you money and make your home more pleasant. If you're unable to make the improvements yourself, talk to your local plumber about cost effective options.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Kathryn_Lively

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6273544

Paris Sewers

2011-07-18T10:12:00.000-07:00

Presenter and art historian Sandrine Voillet takes an alternative guided tour of Paris by delving deep into the subterranean labyrinth of the city's sewers.

D&D Plumbing can repair or replace any sewer line. Did you know we can even replace sewer main line without digging up your entire yard? We can! By using trench-less sewer line replacement equipment, we minimize the time to replace a sewer main and the impact on your landscaping.

Call us today at 707-451-8911 or 800-376-9971

Tankless Water Heaters - All Your Questions Answered

2011-07-17T09:56:00.000-07:00

If you're tired of rushing through showers or waiting, washing laundry in cold water, or anytime you have to wait for the hot water to kick in, you might consider looking into purchasing a tankless water heater. These compact and energy-efficient alternatives can save you money and are good for the environment.

How do they work?

Traditional heaters take a moment to warm up water, which is why you often have to leave your shower or sink running for a minute before you can step in. Tankless heaters instantly heat it up and are often advertised as operating "on demand."

Many companies claim that these units can provide a continuous source of hot water, which means no more cold surprises mid-shower. However, some consumers argue that this isn't always the case.

Where can they be used?

They come in two main varieties, one of which is point-of-use, small tanks that are installed directly where they are to be used such as in showers, near sinks, or by laundry machines. They only are capable of heating in that specific area, which is why some people buy multiple point-of-use kinds. There are also those designed to handle the whole house, but they are generally much more expensive.

What do they cost?

They are generally more expensive than traditional ones for initial purchase and installation. If you are planning on buying them for multiple areas of the home, that will also increase the cost. Most tankless heaters are in the range of $800 to $1300, but that is without installation. The installation costs can vary greatly depending on your home. Older homes might require some ventilation and electrical upgrades in order for the system to work properly, which can end up adding another few thousand dollars onto the total cost of purchase and installation.

How much money can I save?

Much of your savings will depend on how much you spent on your heating needs previously. Most moderate users will save a few dollars average per month for a total of up to $100 per year. While this may not seem like much when compared to the purchase and installation costs of tankless heaters, the systems tend to last many years longer than their traditional heating counterparts. Most, with regular maintenance and care, last well-beyond ten years which is about the amount of time it will take to, at the very least, pay for itself.

What are some other benefits of installing one?

Besides saving you some cash and providing you with long, hot showers, there are many other benefits to installing these heaters. Many models come with federal tax rebates that can further offset installation costs (remember to ask when purchasing). Point-of-use systems are compact and can even be placed outdoors. They're particularly handy for outdoor showers or bathrooms. One of the most appealing benefits to these heating units is that they are green and energy efficient. They are much more environmentally-friendly than their traditional counterparts.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4484530

GROHE Is Number 1

2011-07-16T06:24:00.000-07:00

As well as honouring the GROHE Design Team with the title design team of the year 2011 at the red dot design awards 2011, red dot has ranked GROHE number 1. in design in sanitary fittings for bathrooms and kitchens. Here GROHE leaders and industry experts talk about what this means for the company.

Plumbing - Preventing Common Problems With Your Pipes

2011-07-15T06:26:00.000-07:00

Plumbing problems can be a pain. Here are some common ones and what can be done to prevent them.

Plumbing problems can throw a household into chaos. Leaks, clogs and pipe breakage can not only be a nuisance but can add up to big bucks in terms of damage. The systems within a household are linked to many other components. Flooring, ceilings, walls and electrical wires can all be thrown into havoc when water is rushing through inappropriate channels. Carpeting can become soggy, mildewed and unusable. Tile grout can wear away and allow water to seep beneath the surface. Walls can be stained and damaged. Electrical wires can short out, become unusable and downright dangerous. Not to mention the inconvenience and distress of not having a functioning toilet on the premises.

Here are some common problems and some preventative or reparative steps:

- Inexperienced technician: Plumbing is an area of construction that must be done by certified professionals. Proper installation is especially crucial in order to not have big problems down the road. Simple repair jobs can be done by the homeowner or a less skilled tech, but the big jobs must be done by the pros. What a person may think is a way of saving money may cost big bucks over time in terms of repairs and damage.

- Flushing non-flushables: What a person flushes down the toilet should be limited to small amounts of toilet paper, and bodily wastes. Disposing of items such as feminine hygiene products, paper towels, hairballs, Q-tips and more can clog up the works and make big trouble.

- Forgetting to teach the kids: When children are first learning to use the toilet, they and their parents may be so preoccupied with the pottying aspect of the process that toilet paper usage is not even discussed. These kids aren't bad, they're simply uneducated. Give them a demonstration. Rip off three or four sheets and show them, saying "this is what you need." Otherwise, their interpretation may be wads and wads. It's also wise to instruct them of the very short list of items which may travel down the plumbing pathway. Reports of tots attempting to flush toys, jewelry and even pets are renowned. Teach your children.

- Hammering into the wall without thinking about what's behind the plasterboard: How many pipes have been damaged by a homeowner hammering nails or driving screws into a wall that has water pipes directly behind it? More than one would expect. Before putting sharp objects through walls, make sure you know what lies behind the surface.

- Frozen hoses: Winter months bring frigid temperatures which should be a signal to put away the garden hoses. Once the ground freezes, there won't be much plant watering going on. When the seasonal temps drop, time to unscrew the hose and put it away till spring. Frozen garden hoses can damage the outdoor faucet, not to mention the hose.

- Garbage disposal care: The garbage disposal can be a handy tool for disposing of small amounts of food waste. But let's face it; it's not a magical monster that can eat anything. Steak bones, non-food products and even potato or carrot peelings can clog the machinery.

With a bit of preventative forethought, many plumbing problems can be avoided. Think first and you'll be glad you did.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5350782

Our Drain and Sewer Services Recap

2011-07-12T07:51:00.000-07:00

CAPABILITIES

Snaking
Hydro-Flushing
Video line inspection
Electronic line location
Repairs / Replacement

Snaking
Snaking is the most commonly used method for clearing a clogged drain line. All of our service vehicles are equipped with several sewer snake machines enabling us to clear any line without the need to return to the shop to get the appropriate size machine for the job.

Hydro-Flushing
Hydro-Flushing is a method of clearing and maintaining sewer and drain systems by using high pressure water to pulverize caked on debris. This allows the debris to move freely down the line.

In sewer lines, the most commonly found type of debris is a build up of grease. Storm drains are usually filled with all kinds of things from yard materials to garbage.

Video line inspection
We use the latest in video line inspection equipment to view your sewer lines. This technology enables use to identify problem areas and recommend the most economical repair without the need to dig up the entire line.

Electronic line location
Using our electronic line location equipment we can pin point the problem area. This equipment along with our fully trained staff can locate both, sewer and water supply lines.

Repairs and Replacement
We can repair or replace any sewer line. Did you know we can even replace sewer main line without digging up your entire yard? We can! By using trench-less sewer line replacement equipment, we minimize the time to replace a sewer main and the impact on your landscaping.

Call us today at 707-451-8911 or 800-376-9971

HGTV Rinnai Tankless Water Heaters

2011-07-11T07:51:00.000-07:00

Rinnai Products As Featured in the HGTV Dream Home 2011

ioSplash with ioDigital Bathroom

2011-07-10T08:40:00.000-07:00

The electronic bathroom is here!

GROHE CoolTouch® Technology

2011-07-06T12:02:00.000-07:00

GROHE CoolTouch® Technology ensures that there is no risk of scalding on hot chrome surfaces.This piece of innovation is due to the internal 'cooling channel', which creates a barrier between the hot water and the outer surface.

Just 3 Recommendations To Consider

2011-07-05T20:06:00.000-07:00

Recommendation #1: Make a commitment to yourself to get your plumbing serviced. The longer you wait, the sooner it'll wear out. Seriously consider a service contract. Regular service will extend the life of your equipment and help maintain its efficiency.

Recommendation #2: Ask questions. The way you learn about a company is to ask specific questions and listen carefully to the answers. Here are the questions I suggest you ask:

1) Are you licensed?
2) Can you give me five references of recent customers?
3) Do you offer financing or take credit cards?
4) What training have you had in the last year?
5) Are you a member of any trade associations and, if so, which ones?
6) Can you be reached in an emergency?

Recommendation #3: Once you're satisfied that you're working with an honest, competent professional, invite him into your home and ask for a Free Plumbing Safety Inspection.

And finally, from our team here at D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling

Make sure you now where the main controls valves are for your plumbing. It can save time, money, and prevent further damage in the event of an emergency.

When going away on holidays: turn off the hot water system, turn off all taps connected to hoses to make sure they don't burst. This includes taps to washing machines, dishwasher, and garden hoses.

Have a diagram of your sewer handy. If you have a problem such as a blocked drain or sewer line it can help save time and money in making repairs.

Don't ever be shy about asking a plumber what he's done and why. A good plumber will be able to explain everything in plain English.

Make sure you have a firm understanding of what a plumber plans to do before he does it.

Always check any warranty or guarantee offered by a plumber.

Don't pour anything down the sink or flush anything down the toilet that doesn't belong there. You should never pour fat down the sink or overload your disposal. Toilets are for natural waste, not cigarettes, or tampons.

Keep instructions and warranty cards for all your appliances handy.

Teach your children to always turn the cold water on first and the hot water off first.

Use good water conservation techniques and install water saving devices such as flow controls.

If you want great service by a well-qualified plumber, who can service your plumbing completely and thoroughly - then I invite you to call me.

I'll be happy to answer your questions - provide you information over the telephone - or come into your home and give you a Free Plumbing Safety Inspection and quotation - without obligation of any kind. To reach me, Call: 707-451-8911.

Here's one last point: I know that many consumers are skeptical about plumbers. I'm skeptical as well. So in addition to dedicating my business to consumer education, I do one more thing as well.

I guarantee my work. That's right. I FULLY GUARANTEE every job we do. If you aren't happy with our work, we'll work to make it right. And if you still aren't pleased, you pay nothing. Not one cent.

What could be more fair?

As a matter of fact, add this question to the list of things to ask a plumber you're considering hiring, "Do you guarantee your work?" Not all companies do - and it's important that you have this information before you make your decision.

Thank you,

D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling
(707) 451-8911

Quality, Service, and Price!

2011-07-03T10:54:00.000-07:00

The old adage is really true. "You get what you pay for." This is especially true in the plumbing business. If you want good plumbing you should decide to deal with a plumber because of the overall value you receive, NOT because they are the lowest priced.

Here's why... Value = Quality + Service + Price

It is impossible for any company in any industry to offer the cheapest price, have the highest quality, and provide the best service all at the same time.

You can get high quality and super service, but you can't get both and still get the lowest price.

Just like in any business, you hire the best people and buy the highest quality products -- consequently, you have to charge more for your services.

Total Value is all three. Quality, Service, and Price!

The 3 most common problems YOU WILL have when you hire a plumber who only offers the lowest price:

1) The first problem is that dirt cheap plumbers don't usually stand behind their work if there is a mistake. Sure, other plumbers might do your job for a little less money, but how will they treat you when there is a mistake with your job?

To give the cheapest price, they usually have low-wage, inexperienced employees that have not been adequately trained.

The end result is that you get what you pay for. And the little bit of money you saved ends up costing you more in the long run! Believe me, this is a little saying we tell our customers: "The good feeling of a cheap price is long gone before the stench of poor quality is ever used up."

2) The second problem with a plumber who offers the lowest price is that they tend to also offer the lowest quality. Your plumbing can be one of the biggest expenses in your home. And, one of the best investments you can make in your home if done properly.

Plainly said, "Shoddy or low quality plumbing because of cheap price costs you money." No amount of savings is worth this. You've worked too hard and spent too much money on your home. Why throw it away for the few pennies you save on a plumber?

3) And the third reason why hiring the cheapest plumber is a problem is that you might get charged extra for things other plumbers normally include in their quote in the first place. You'll be charged extra for such things as mis-diagnosis, every piece of plumbers putty, overtime due to bad estimates. Cheap plumbers nickel and dime you to death. What seemed like a good price actually ends up costing you more in the end. This is just a tactic cheap plumbers use to get in the door.

To avoid buying on price alone, we suggest you choose two or three plumbers and rank them in the order that is important to you such as Quality first, Service second, and Price last...AND ONCE YOU FIND A GOOD ONE...STICK WITH HIM!

Ask The Experts At D&D Plumbing

2011-07-02T07:54:00.000-07:00

If you have any Plumbing, Heating or Air Conditioning questions you would like to ask us, simply fill out the form below and we will respond via your email.

Some of the Q&A will also be posted either here on our website to share with others who may have the same concerns and questions or we might also post them on our Blog.

Click here to fill out short form and send question: Ask The Experts

Grohe Delivers Perfect Water Flow

2011-07-01T10:52:00.000-07:00

Perfect Water Flow. Always.
GROHE delivers superior water performance, so our customers can enjoy water. Read more...

Know, feel, and experience the difference.
GROHE products harness their energy in order to deliver a range of individual showering sensations.
Read more...

Demand Perfection
GROHE prides itself on quality and performance we can confidently state that our products, materials and processes conform to the highest standards through state of the art testing. Read more...

Major Home Plumbing Problems That Need A Licensed Plumber

2011-06-27T07:28:00.000-07:00

Minor plumbing problems can be remedied by homeowners but major ones, if not attended to immediately, can be the cause for potential disaster in the home. Many homeowners take for granted leaking pipes, dripping taps or clogged sink drains until they get the surprise of their lives like flooded bathrooms, water outages and phenomenal increases in utility bills. Result? Chaos.

Extreme damages need urgent solutions that should only be done by a licensed plumber in order to avoid accidents. Some of them are:

Main Water Line Replacement

Water outage is a major problem because people need water throughout the day. Replacing the entire pipe line system is best done by a licensed plumber because there are standards to follow in according with government regulation, which homeowners do not necessarily know. Moreover, there are special techniques, skills and tools to be used to ensure proper repair. For instance, just turning off the water at the main valve in the street needs a special equipment called street key, which only a licensed plumber has. Using special equipment and replacing bursting or rusty pipes located in basements or under floors are jobs that require special training and the necessary skills.

Clogged Main Drain Lines

A clog in the main drain line leading to the sewer stops the flow of wastewater to the septic tank causing such wastewater to back up to the sinks, tubs and toilets and spreading foul odor around the house. Repair work for this problem is a messy job that requires the special skills of a licensed plumber. One solution to this problem is snaking. If snaking fails, the problem may lead to the septic tank, a really major problem because its repair or replacement is costly and disruptive.

Gas Line Leaks

Installing or repairing gas lines is one of the most delicate plumbing jobs and this should definitely be undertaken by a licensed plumber. If not properly handled, gas can cause extreme dangers like fires. Even the seemingly minor threading of pipes and joints requires special equipment that is quite expensive, which the average home owner would be unwilling to buy.

Wall and Ceiling Leaks

Wall and ceiling leaks require the additional job of ripping off walls and ceilings. There is also the potential problem of damaged fixtures like wooden flooring and electrical wiring, two other concerns that need immediate attention. Leaking pipes behind walls and ceilings may be a minor issue but the collateral damage they cause is enormous and costly.

Minor plumbing problems lead to major ones that in turn lead to havoc in people's lives. In case of doubt, even on minor plumbing issues, a licensed plumber knows best.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6221099

Call D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling for all of your plumbing needs! We are based in Vacaville, California, with service in Solano, Yolo counties and now servicing Contra Costa. We pride ourselves on our knowledgeable, friendly, staff and quick response times. Whether you're experiencing a dripping faucet or an air conditioner failure, you can count on us for timely, professional service you can trust.

800-376-9971

Roman Plumbing - Why The Roman Plumbing System Was So Advanced

2011-06-26T07:20:00.000-07:00

You always hear plumbers talking about how good their plumbing expertise is, especially after they have fixed a major problem in your kitchen or in your bathroom area but I think historically there have been many civilizations that have both stated plumbing that even rivals the systems that we use today. The Romans had one of the most successful empires in the history of human civilization and they were known for conquering most of the known world back then. They were not only master warriors and architects but the city of Rome had one of the best plumbing systems ever built. For them to have large and small aqueduct systems, lead pipes that we use even today, floors that were heated according to their liking and drainage systems and dams that are even study by plumbers today.

Each individual home in the city of Rome had water package flow continuously into it through a specialized nozzle that was built by their expert plumbers. Each house owner had a different rate to pay for their water supply according to the size of the nozzle that was built specifically for the. For instance, a home that had a larger nozzle would pay a little more than someone with a smaller nozzle because of the fact that more water could flow into their home at a faster rate. It's incredible to see this technology in action as it was plumbing that was way beyond its time.

Even public baths in Rome were fitted with the latest plumbing technology as they featured faucets that were made of silver. For the rich and famous Romans they often had luxury plumbing that had very advanced four-branch fittings, stop cocks that were made of brass and very elegant bathtubs that were made of bronze. As the Roman Empire declined not only did their power fade but also their care for their plumbing system and as this happened the Standish of the smell from the lack of plumbing contributed later to many diseases that the Roman people picked up. We often neglect to understand how important good plumbing is to not only a home but to a city as a whole until a major crisis happens, so next time you see your favorite neighborhood plumber be sure to shake his hand and thank him for the good job he has always done on your plumbing problems.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/2042332

Basics Of Your Home's Plumbing

2011-06-25T08:11:00.000-07:00

Learn about the secret life of your home's plumbing system, including how water flows into your home and how the drainage system flows into the main stack. Discover tips on how to improve your water pressure as well as how to clean out clogs.

Call D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling for all of your plumbing needs. We are based in Vacaville, California, with service in Solano, Yolo counties and now servicing Contra Costa. We pride ourselves on our knowledgeable, friendly, staff and quick response times. Whether you're experiencing a dripping faucet or an air conditioner failure, you can count on us for timely, professional service you can trust.

800-376-9971

How Backflow Preventers Help Prevent Water Contamination

2011-06-24T07:51:00.000-07:00

Whenever we turn on the tap to use available water, it arrives in our homes and offices clean, from a regulated pure source, such as a filtration plant. Once we use it and dispose of it, it goes back out of our home through the waste water pipes set up to handle it. But, things happen and there might be times when the outlet becomes blocked off. At this point, backflow can occur, which means that the waste water we just disposed of will try and flow back into the clean water supply. Modern plumbing systems can have a solution built into them to keep this from happening: backflow preventers.

Dangers of Water Contamination

Waste water coming from a home generally consists of flushed material from toilets or washing machines, containing fecal matter and chemicals that could be hazardous to our health should it be allowed to reach the clean water supply. The bacteria that exist in it can cause things like salmonella and E coli to taint the clean water, leading to a host of serious medical conditions in those who then consume that water supply.

Chemicals resident in waste water could potentially taint the clean supply with poisonous materials, leading to serious health hazards the longer it remains there. Backflow preventers are tools installed by a plumber to prevent this from happening by installing them at the sources of clean water entering the home.

How Backflow Preventers Help

Under normal conditions, there should be enough pressure existent in any water line, coming in or going out, that will keep the water flowing in the direction it should be. If the pressure drops due to main breaks, frozen pipes or other plumbing problems, the waste water is no longer flowing in the direction it should, and could easily backflow into the main line.

The anti-backflow valves available to plumbers come in several different types, and all of them work hard to prevent the contaminated water from ever coming into contact with the clean supply. All of them work to block and reverse the path of the water so that it goes to where it should. Among the many types available for this special tool are air gap valves, double check valves, reduced pressure detectors and valves, and lastly, vacuum breakers.

Types of Backflow Preventers Available

Air gap valves are the simplest version of these preventers, and they create a literal gap that the backflow cannot breach. Usually mounted just below a faucet, it blocks the backflow from ever reaching the same level as the faucet intake. Double check valves act as gates to prevent backflow from reaching the water source, and can actually reverse the backflow into the right direction. Vacuum breakers are mounted at least 6 inches above the pipes, and its elbow design uses pressure to keep access to fresh supply blocked.

With reduced pressure backflow preventers, there is a separate chamber between the check valves that keep track of the amount of pressure within the pipes it is connected to. The chamber itself is kept at a pressure lower than the outlet pipe the waste water would be traveling, so that if pressure drops in the outlet pipe, the check valve to the fresh water is kept closed and the reduced pressure keeps the backflow from reaching a level that would breach it.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5859329

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling can repair just about any backflow prevention device. The only exception to this is devices that no longer meet the requirements for the city in which they are installed. Due to changes in EPA guidelines and City requirements, your device may need to be replaced. Don't worry, we can handle that too.

800-376-9971

Septic System Anatomy

2011-06-23T09:22:00.000-07:00

Host Tim Carter explains the anatomy of a septic system and walks you through each part of septic systems.

How City Sewer Systems Work

2011-06-22T08:52:00.000-07:00

Typical city sewer systems are designed to collect for treatment or disposal both waste water from homes and businesses including liquid sewage from kitchens, baths, toilets, showers, and sinks, as well as rainwater that runs off roads and parking lots, or drains from downspouts or roofs.

Sewer systems depend largely on gravity where water is gathered as it naturally flows downhill and redirected to a body of water or treatment facility, except in very low areas where pumping stations may be required to move water uphill to larger sewers for collection.

Rainwater and sewage are often separated using a storm drain system with catch basins to prevent them from mixing together, and are then channeled through a network of pipes and pump stations to holding ponds as is often the case with storm water and some surface runoff, or to waste water treatment plants for processing.

Some older combined systems include storm water in with the waste water, but this situation is not preferred and generally avoided due to wide variations in rainfall levels that can overload the system, reduce efficiency of waste water treatment plants, and require unnecessary costly processing of storm water that might otherwise be directly redeposited untreated or minimally treated into local rivers or retention basins.

In urban areas or regions where there is a high amount of contaminant particles such as heavy metals, bacteria from animal waste, fertilizers and pesticides, sediments from soil, airborne pollutants, organic compounds, and vehicle grease and oil that rainwater may pick up from rooftops, bridges, the air, ground and roads, it may be a requirement that most storm water also be treated.

Some towns alternatively install grit chambers, buried vaults with media filters, vortex separators to eliminate coarse solids, retention basins and holding ponds that allow the pollutants to settle out naturally, or wetland environments that act as a natural filter to reduce pollutants.

Sanitary sewer mains frequently follow streams or are installed along main streets, especially in downtown areas where storm runoff averages about nine times higher than in wooded areas, and include covered manholes for purposes of maintenance access. In some towns, grey water or wash water, which includes all waste water except toilet waste and food waste, is being retained separately from black water to be recycled for use by residents in watering gardens or in toilet flushing.

Storm sewer pipes which handle rainwater are generally larger in diameter because massive amounts of water can be produced during major storms, while the sanitary sewer system often uses smaller pipes to carry waste water from homes, buildings, and industrial facilities to a treatment plant. The pipes tend to get progressively larger in diameter as the sewage and storm water move toward the waste water treatment facility to prevent or minimize overflows, backups, and flooding during periods of peak rainfall.

Pipes from residences that serve to collect rainwater runoff and sewage are referred to as building sewers and the section of piping that runs from the house to the property line is considered a private-side connection, whereas the city-side connection covers the area from the property line to the sewer main.

Once the waste water reaches a low point as it nears its destination and the flow slows, it usually must be pumped through force mains to the treatment facility where it is initially filtered with grates or by other means to separate out larger components before processing. To further treat the discharge, solids are removed for incineration by allowing them to separate and settle out, bacteria is then temporarily added to assist in removing nutrients and organic material, and lastly nitrogen and phosphorous are removed and chlorine is added to disinfect the remaining water.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6202200

Long Way Down - Roman Toilets

2011-06-21T20:46:00.000-07:00

In Leptis Magna, Libya, Ewan and Charley demonstrate how they used to flush the toilets.

A Brief History Of The Plumber And Why They Are Still Needed Today

2011-06-20T06:12:00.000-07:00

Most people are familiar with the basics of what a plumber does, but many may not be aware of the history of this profession. During the time of the Roman Empire, the material that is known as lead today, was called "plumbum" back then. This is why the symbol for lead on the periodic table is "PB". Lead, (Aka-plumbum), could be found in buildings and pipes all over Rome.

In those days, anyone who worked with lead was called a "plumber". Today, the title belongs solely to professional pipe fixers and toilet tamers. If you have a problem with your drains (or any dilemma having to do with water), these are the people to call.

To become one of these skilled professionals, one must go through years of training or gain a lot of experience by working under someone who is already trained and knowledgeable in the field. You must be able to know how to read drawings and specs of any given plumbing system, waste system, or venting system. You will also need to learn how to thread pipes, measure accurately.

In many places, when you choose to enter into this profession, eventually you could end up making a really good living at it. One of the reasons it might pay so well, is because it can be extremely dirty work. When dealing with sewer problems, the possibility of being covered with urine, feces and other unsavory materials is very common.

Many people don't want to get under the house and deal with fixing pipes or wade through any junk that might be unpleasant. Plus, most people don't have all of the equipment necessary to get the big jobs done. Simple clogs can sometimes be taken care of with a liquid that dissolves the clog. A plunger can also be used to loosen simple clogs, but for the things liquids and plungers can't do, you can be sure a plumber can.

Although we now know that lead is not something to be messing around with, it may be interesting for some to know how the plumbing trade came to be. This line of work has played a very important role in making the lives of many societies much more comfortable and it continues to play the same role today.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5925912

Looking for a professional plumber? Call D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling! We are based in Vacaville, California, with service in Solano, Yolo counties and now servicing Contra Costa. We pride ourselves on our knowledgeable, friendly, staff and quick response times. We are ready and able to take on all of your plumbing heating and air conditioning needs. Whether you're experiencing a dripping faucet or an air conditioner failure, you can count on us for timely, professional service you can trust.

800-376-9971

Inside the Plumbing Museum

2011-06-19T07:28:00.000-07:00

Take a video tour of the Plumbing Museum in Watertown, MA, adjacent to J.C. Cannistraro. This non-profit organization presents a unique look at industrial history mixed with the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the American plumber.

The Importance Of Hot Water Heaters, Gas And Water Lines

2011-06-18T18:09:00.000-07:00

It's difficult for most people to consider in today's advanced society, but for the most of history humans have not had the plumbing luxuries that allow us to heat, drink, bathe, cook and wash using clean potable water in the comfort of our own homes. Although advances such as aqueducts allowed the ancient Romans to move water to and from bath houses and city streets, truly modern plumbing and gas advances didn't come until around the turn of the 19th century.

Even today, plumbing and natural gas materials technology is advancing and inspiring new innovative ways to add to human convenience. Although most people don't give much thought to their hot water heaters, gas and water lines, they would be acutely aware of how important they are if these bits of technology were ever taken away. Without hot, clean, potable water and natural gas to allow us to cook and heat our home, things would be quite a bit different and less comfortable for all of us.

Heaters, a relatively recent innovation that was developed in the early part of the last century, have become much more accessible, easily installed and advanced as materials and equipment has advanced. From smaller home hot water heaters to larger units used in apartment complexes and commercial buildings, water heaters are an extremely important aspect of almost every residential and commercial building in the country. The not only heat water for cooking, cleaning and bathing, but they also store a readily available collection of water for use whenever a homeowner might need it. Unlike in centuries past, humans no longer have to wait for liquid to heat up in order to get hot water as soon as they need it.

And, for the most part, hot water heaters perform the vital function of heating and storing potable water without any supervision on the part of the homeowner. While service calls by licensed professionals are occasionally needed, and older tanks must eventually be replaced, hot water heaters provide a reliable function that doesn't require much attention from the owner.

Without the lines that bring natural gas and potable water into our homes, though, hot water heaters would be useless. Gas and water lines provide hot water heaters with a combustible substance with with to create heat, as well as the water that needs to be heated and stored. Our natural gas, propane and potable water supplies allow the plumbing equipment in our home to provide us with substances and services that make our lives immeasurably simpler.

While we have the luxury of taking water heaters, gas and water lines for granted in our lives, never forget the important role they play in bringing convenience and ease to our everyday lives. Thanks to trained plumbers and hot water heater repair technicians, the rest of us have the ability to reap the benefits of this vital technology and leave its maintenance up to the professionals.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/1580929

The San Francisco Sewer System

2011-06-17T06:15:00.000-07:00

A Wastewater 101, the film takes the viewers on a journey following the wastewater flow in San Francisco from homes and street drains, to treatment plants. Remember to watch "PART 2" for a complete understanding of how the sewer system works, the challenges we face and a look into the future.

Do's and Don'ts of Do-It-Yourself Drain Cleaning

2011-06-15T08:41:00.000-07:00

We've all been there - your bathroom sink has been running slow for almost a month and you've been meaning to either pick up some liquid drain cleaner or call a plumber to take care of it... but it still drains (eventually) so this "to-do" has made its way down your list. Then, before you know it, it's not draining at all and you're in a quite a pickle. Does this sound familiar? Now it's decision time...try to tackle this yourself, or call a plumber. If you're the type of person to take on your own projects, like clearing a drain, we've got some tips for you. If you're not a "do-it-yourself-er," give us a call.

Liquid Drain Cleaners

Liquid drain cleaners such as "Draino" or "Liquid-Plumr" are to be used when a drain is slow, not when it's completely stopped up. If that drain is already stopped up adding the liquid drain cleaner will not help your case, but add to that build-up. It's also good to keep in mind that liquid drain cleaning products are not created to remove the waste that may be clogging your toilet, nor is it recommended to use drain cleaner in your dishwasher as the chemicals of the liquid may damage the rubber used for draining the dishwasher.

Have a slow kitchen drain and don't have time to pick up a liquid cleaner? A quick and effective way to get it going again is to run the hot water and it will melt away the grease that is most likely slowing down that drain.

Rented Augers (aka Snakes)

If you're really handy and want to try renting an auger and cabling out that drain yourself, please use with caution. You can get injured by the cable if it's not used properly. First, know where to start. Clean-outs are called clean-outs for a reason. Snaking a drain from a clean-out is effective and easier than any other access point in your home. If you don't know where all of your clean-outs are, ask your plumber the next time he comes to your home. When you're ready to feed the cable through the line, you want to get the snake as close to the clog as possible before you start. When clearing a kitchen drain it's a good idea to make sure you have at least 40 to 50 feet of cable to work with, a tub drain requires only 10 to 15 feet.

The most important thing to remember is to keep the length of cable in the air at a minimum. You'll have cable in the machine and cable in the drain, and the amount of exposed cable shouldn't exceed 18 inches, preferably kept at a foot. Having too much exposed cable can cause injury to even the most experienced plumber. We like you and we don't want to see you get hurt.

Leaving it to the Professionals

Whether you have a slow drain or a drain that's completely stopped up, calling a professional plumber will be the most effective way to solve the problem. If you're not a do-it-yourself kind of guy/gal and the clog is passed of the point of being slow and has come to a full stop, calling a plumber will save you time and aggravation. A trained professional will have all the equipment and experience needed to clear that drain and can even determine what the cause of the drain problem is by doing a sewer camera inspection.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6257766

Call D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling for all of your plumbing needs! D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling is based in Vacaville, California, with service in Solano, Yolo counties and now servicing Contra Costa. We pride ourselves on our knowledgeable, friendly, staff and quick response times. We are ready and able to take on all of your plumbing heating and air conditioning needs. Whether you're experiencing a dripping faucet or an air conditioner failure, you can count on us for timely, professional service you can trust.

800-376-9971

TOTO Innovations

2011-06-14T08:36:00.000-07:00

With unrivaled vision and innovation expertise, TOTO leads and never follows in designing, engineering, refining and delivering innovative technology that enhances your daily life. TOTO's innovations translate into the best performance and ecology in the plumbing world, from our "best-in-class" flushing technologies to EcoPower faucets and flush valves that harness the energy of moving water.

GROHE Red

2011-06-13T08:31:00.000-07:00

GROHE Red is an innovative faucet which allows you to draw boiling hot water instantly. A twist of the wrist is all it takes to draw up 100 ºC hot water from the faucet.

The faucet is equipped with ChildLock and GROHE CoolTouch®:
ChildLock makes it practically impossible to scale from hot water: for the boiling water to flow, you need to first pull and then turn the left handle.
The child-friendliness of the fitting has been independently tested and certified.

The GROHE CoolTouch® technology insulates the fitting so well that you can touch it without any risk at all.

What Are Septic Tanks and How Do They Work?

2011-06-12T10:22:00.000-07:00

Septic systems fulfill a crucial function for many homes and businesses, especially in rural areas, though many people are clueless as to how they work. While septic tanks are usually low-maintenance systems, they can become extremely tricky and expensive if something goes wrong. A basic knowledge is important to anyone wishing to avoid future problems with their septic tanks.

What is a septic system?

Septic systems are small-scale sewage treatment systems that are used in areas not connected to a sewage system operated by the government or a private company. They are often used by homes and farms in rural areas where it is too costly to connect to faraway sewage mains. Septic systems work by pumping wastewater from bathrooms, kitchens and laundry facilities into effluent tanks, which process the waste and then disperse it onto a septic drain field.

What is a septic tank?

A septic tank is an important part of the septic system. It is essentially a water tank that holds between 4000 and 7500 litres of wastewater. These typically get buried underground and are connected to an inlet pipe on one end (for sewage to flow in) and a septic drain field on the other (for filtered wastewater to flow out). Modern septic tanks usually have two chambers, separated from each other by a dividing wall that has openings midway between the top and bottom of the tank.

What goes on in the septic tank?

First, the wastewater enters the first chamber of the effluent tank. The solids settle to the bottom, and scum floats to the top. Some of the solids at the bottom will decompose and float into the water. The liquid will move from the first to the second chamber via the openings in the dividing wall, leaving the solids and scum in the first chamber. In the second chamber, more settlement occurs. The liquid is now almost clear from the settlement process and drains from the tank to the septic drain field (also known as a leach field or a seepage field).

What is a septic drain field?

Septic drain fields are made up of trenches containing perforated pipes and some sort of porous material (like gravel). This is then covered by a layer of soil, which prevents animals from making contact with the wastewater. The wastewater is dispersed through the perforated pipes and runs through the gravel, which further removes contaminants and impurities. The purified water is introduced back into the environment through the roots of plants and evaporation.

What powers a septic system?

A septic system can run entirely on gravity, if the conditions are right. If the topography is not conducive to a gravity-powered septic system, a pump can be introduced.

What happens to waste that doesn't decompose?

Some of the contents of the effluent tank will not decompose; therefore it is important to empty the tank occasionally. If tanks are not pumped the septic tank can fill with undecomposed substances that will be pumped into the drainage field. This can result in environmental problems as well as expensive repairs. How often the tank needs to be pumped clean varies depending on its size, the number of people using it and the outside temperature. Because there are so many variables, there is no rule of thumb for how often the tanks should be pumped: some need it every few years while other can go between 10 and 20 years without pumping. Have a professional inspect your tank to let you know when it needs to be pumped.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5661808

If you are having problems with your septic system call

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling!

D & D can repair just about any backflow prevention device. The only exception to this is devices that no longer meet the requirements for the city in which they are installed. Due to changes in EPA guidelines and City requirements, your device may need to be replaced. Don't worry, we can handle that too.

800-376-9971

4 Little Known Tips About Your Garbage Disposal You Might Not Know About

2011-06-11T22:19:00.000-07:00

Most home kitchens these days aren't complete without this little handy hidden appliance known only as the garbage disposal. because a garbage disposal is such a helpful kitchen aid to use during food preparations such as composting the waste after peeling potatoes and salad preparation all the way to the clean up; the daunting task of pre-washing.

Yes, the garbage disposal has earned its place in the modern kitchen, Only second to the microwave oven. It is such a handy tool that many appliance manufactures have included the garbage disposal built-in to their dishwashers.

Life would be a little harder without your garbage disposal. You might have to walk a few extra feet to dump your refuse. Then you would have to make sure the trash is taken out that evening to keep it from smelling up your house. Life is a little easier in the kitchen with your garbage disposal.

Because your disposal has moving parts, sudden mechanical frailer could occur at any time. That is why taking care of your garbage disposal now will prolong the life of such a versatile appliance that you will use for years to come.

Below you are about to discover 4 little known tips that will help keep you and your garbage disposal happy and healthy for the life of your appliance.

Tip #1. Be sure to always run water before and after grinding refuse in your disposal. This will in-sure the blades work at optimal performance and food particles from getting trap in the belly of your disposal which would cause a stink almost as worse as a decaying mouse carcass in a floor register.

Tips #2. Be sure you use cold water while grinding food in your disposer. If there are any kind of fats or gelatin in the foods your disposal will chomp up it could melt in hot water and re-solidify as it travels down your pipes. Over time this could cause a messy major blockage.

Tips #3. Never use chemicals such as bleaches or drain cleaners in your garbage disposal, because it eat at the finish on the disposal blades and inner lining causing rust and reducing the life of your garbage disposal. Not to mention the damage it could cause to the environment or your septic tank.

Here is a quick list of foods to avoid putting into your garbage disposal and down your drains with a brief explanation after words.

* Rice
* pasta
* Beans
* Egg shells
* Coffee Ground
* Bones
* Gelatin
* Fibrous fruits & vegetables

* Beans, rice and pasta's bloat by sucking up moisture even after it has been cooked.
* Egg shells could cause dulling of your disposals blades and could get trapped to the sides of the waste tank or your pipes because of the super stickiness of egg whites.
* Coffee grounds is another food product that should be avoided at all cost. Since they are ground and beans not only will they stick everywhere down the drain over time will expand and cause a really hard blockage that is almost as hard as cement.
* Bones will break and dull the blades of your disposer and if you have been lucky so far, could get small chips into the housing which will burn up the motor.
* Gelatin and fibrous fruits and veggies will build up in your pipes and over time cause a blockage.

These are the worse kind of blockages you could have because sewer rods could bore a hole through the gelatin allowing the water to drain then close back up after the rod has been removed. Water jetting the pipes might not get it either unless special care is taken to ensure the removal of the blockage. this could take several hours and many camera tests during the procedure and cost over a $,1,0000.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6194916

Pipe Bursts

2011-06-03T14:07:00.000-07:00

A classic Public Information Film (PIF)from 1969. The film informs you what you need to do if you happen to get a burst pipe.

If only the father had bothered to check for burst pipes before sitting down to breakfast, it would have saved all that trouble.

Call D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling for all of your plumbing needs!

The Mission of D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling is to provide a team of skilled professionals dedicated to serving the community with quality workmanship and service.

800-376-9971

Three Simple Ways to Stop Your Running Toilet

2011-06-02T02:01:00.000-07:00

Everyone has had this happen to them. The annoying sound of the toilet simply running and running. So what do you do regarding it? Check out these three easy tips to repair any running toilet.

Step 1: Adjust the Lift Chain
Start off by jiggling the toilet handle. It's often best to begin at the least difficult method. If this stops the running adjust the lift chain inside of the tank. The chain "may" be tangled around the lift arm and you may need to move the position of the chain on the arm.

Simply detach the hook from its slot and hook up at the subsequent slot on the float arm, but if this fails to work check to see if the float has become disconnected. The top of the float should be a bit above the water's level. If it is not, adjust the arm on the float until finally the float sits exactly where the water level is roughly 0.5" below the top of the overflow pipe.

Step 2: Visibly Inspect for Leaking with a Coloring Capsule
If the toilet is still constantly running, try making use of a dye tablet (readily available at hardware of plumbing supply stores). Just flush and while the water inside the tank starts to fill up, drop in the tablet. If your tank is leaking you'll start to notice the water in the bowl become the shade of the tablet.

Sometimes the flapper device is the actual reason and does not close off the tank correctly. This should be simple to fix. Turn off the shut-off valve down below the tank and flush the toilet to "empty" it. Remove the flapper and exchange it with a completely new one. If the flapper valve seat is cracked, you'll have to replace the whole unit, which usually you can find at a hardware store. Be sure to adhere to the manufacturer's directions properly.

Step 3: Check the Ball-Cock Assembly
If the flapper valve and seat look to be in excellent working order and your toilet is nevertheless running, the ball-cock set up may well need replacing.

Most of these are purchased as a package, very inexpensively at your local hardware store or some place like Lowe's or Home Depot. Next just drain the tank and replace using a ball-cock assembly package. Be sure to follow the package's directions properly.

These 3 tips really should fix 99 percent of running toilet complications that you might experience. If your current toilet even so falls into that 1%, you may possibly need to call a plumber or handyman in order to assist you further. With a specialist, this issue ought to be a very easy job to finish.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4598757

Common Plumbing Questions and Answers - What You Should Know

2011-05-28T03:42:00.000-07:00

Most homeowners have limited knowledge of their plumbing systems. They only think about plumbing once a year, or at least whenever a major issue surfaces. As a result, the lack of understanding regarding such a fundamental aspect of the household leads to a lot of questions and not enough answers. Thus, it is of the utmost significance to broaden our horizons and learn more about plumbing. The best way to gain more knowledge is through an intensive question and answer session.

Q: Why do pipes freeze and burst?
A: Like any science teacher would tell you, water expands in freezing temperatures. For the same reason, sodas also burst in the freezer. With a pipe full of water constantly exposed to below zero temperatures, the water in the pipes will expand, thus causing a large sum of pressure that eventually accumulates and causes the pipes to explode.

Q: Is there a reason why the toilet keep running?
A: If the toilet keeps running after a flush, the explanation is that the flap in the bottom of the tank does not seal shut. See for yourself by taking the top off the tank. You will probably notice that the flap is not completely close. Even though the water is entering into the tank, some of it is flowing out of the unsealed flap. Thus, the water continues to flow in and out because the float ball trigger is not activated to stop the run of water.

Q: When somebody flushes the toilet, why does the water in the shower turn hot?
A: Plumbers in Toronto use the same pipe to feed cold water to both the shower and the toilet. Although the water pressure is adjusted to achieve a delicate balance of warm and cold at the beginning of every shower, flushing the toilet offsets this harmony. Without a separate cold water feed in the plumbing system, the sudden draw of cold water used to refill the toilet tank causes an immediate decrease in the cold flow of water that the shower is using. Flushing, however, does not affect the hot water feed. That is why showers become hot after somebody flushes the toilet at the same time.

Q: What causes a big rise in the water bill?
A: It might seem natural to place the blame on a leaky pipe or faucet, but most often the real culprit is a leak in the toilet tank, which uses up lots of water consumption. This occurs when parts of the toilet becomes worn out or misaligned. Get the toilet fixed by a professional plumber before it escalates to a costly expense!

Q: Why is there a clunking noise when the faucet is turned on?
A: The noise is caused by some fitting that needs to be tightened and secured. In this situation, it probably originated from a loose washer in the faucet. Just tighten the bolts and screws, and the noise will disappear again.

Q: What is the best way to clear a clogged drain?
A: You will notice a clogged drain if the vent system is blocked out. Use a chemical drain cleaner to open a slow moving drain, but watch out for this chemical is harmful to certain kinds of pipes, as well as upset the delicate balance within the septic system. If the drain becomes fully clogged, the chemical solution might react poorly and end up burning your skin. Another alternative is to use a plunger or snake to clear the drain manually. Try to remove whatever is blocking the drain. If it is too narrow or deep, you may want to use a straightened coat hanger to get the item out.

As always, if you have any complex plumbing inquiries, you should always consult with a professional plumber. You will get the detailed answer that you need, while also increasing your home improvement knowledge.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4186439

Tom The Talking Toilet

2011-05-27T10:24:00.000-07:00

"I'm Tom the Talking Toilet. I keep my porcelain clean..."

Plumbing Jobs for the Professionals: When to Know You Need to Call the Plumber

2011-05-26T15:21:00.000-07:00

A large group of plumbing do-it-yourselfers have emerged with the recent economic downturn. This is understandable. Plumbing can be expensive, and many websites tell you that if you are moderately skilled, there isn't much you can't do. In some cases this is correct; however, there are some plumbing jobs that require the expertise of a trained professional. Trying to do these jobs yourself is likely to result in much more expensive damage, as well as a prolongation of the plumbing issue. This is likely to be highly inconvenient to you and your family.

Low Water Pressure

Low water pressure throughout the house could be the result of the home valve being accidentally turned, or that you have a faucet on somewhere in the house that you haven't noticed, but most likely it's going to be a leaky (and possibly rotted) pipe, mineral deposit buildup in the pipe, or a pressure regulator gone bad. The first problem with trying to fix this problem yourself is that it is difficult to locate the problem if you don't know how. The second is that it can result in damaged pipes or parts, and lead to a huge mess of wet drywall, water under the floors, etc. Then, instead of just having a plumbing problem, you'll have to replace wall and possibly some carpet or floorboards. A plumber can usually easily locate and fix these problems at a reasonable cost.

Installing a Toilet

This is one of those jobs that multiple websites assure you that you can do yourself. However, a toilet is something that you don't want to have out of commission or any extended period of time, and most people don't have the training to be able to do this job quickly, and to be able to do it right the first time. In addition to the heavy lifting this job requires, you'll also have to solder, deal with multiple small parts, and have to work with easily-breakable equipment. Additionally, the job requires tools many people don't usually have on hand.

Frozen Pipes

Unless you live in a perpetually warm climate, frozen pipes is a problem many homeowners have to deal with. It is possible to thaw a frozen pipe yourself using a blow-dryer or heat tape, but if you don't know exactly what you're doing the results could be disastrous. Depending upon the placement and type of pipe, thawing it could create steam, resulting in a burst pipe. Additionally, water expands when it freezes, so it may have caused a crack in the pipe (for an idea on how much damage frozen water can do, potholes are created by water getting into cracks in roads and expanding). If that's the case, you'll need to call a plumber to avoid further damage the water could cause. Therefore, it's better to call a plumber before you discover a leak, or the pipe bursts.

Although there are many DIY plumbing jobs, these are examples of some plumbing jobs that are better left to the professionals, unless you want to tempt fate!

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5616781

If you're having plumbing problems, leave it to the experts and call

D & D Plumbing!

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling is based in Vacaville, California, with service in Solano, Yolo counties and now servicing Contra Costa. We pride ourselves on our knowledgeable, friendly, staff and quick response times. We are ready and able to take on all of your plumbing heating and air conditioning needs. Whether you're experiencing a dripping faucet or an air conditioner failure, you can count on us for timely, professional service you can trust.

Phone: 707-451-8911

Tankless Water Heater: Pros And Cons

2011-05-21T09:18:00.000-07:00

Many households uses the conventional tank water system at home because it is more affordable than the other alternatives. However, if you have run out of hot water while in the shower, then being forced to finish your bath with cold water is a not so good experience you don't want to be going through time and time again. Thus the next time that you're setting up or planning to change your hot water system at home, then you must consider looking at other alternatives. If you never want to experience again the inconvenience of having to finish your bath in cold water, then one better option is going for the tankless water system.

How Tankless Water Heaters Work:

These tankless systems are often called the "on-demand water heater" because of how this kind of system heats the water that comes out of your faucet. As opposed to the conventional type which keeps hot water in a tank ready for use, the tankless kind heats only when you need it. When you opened the faucet, it is only then that the system turns on the heating coils and heats the water at the desired temperature when it passes through it. Usually, the process takes only about 5 seconds to deliver hot water flowing out of your faucet. Turning off the faucet will alert the sensor again to turn off the heating coils and stop the heating process.

Advantages of Tankless Water Heater

In this way, you will never run out of hot water while on the shower because as long as water is flowing out of your faucet, the system continuously heat the water that passes through it. Because of this on demand heating process, you don't also waste electricity or gas heating up an entire tank, just sitting there waiting for someone who needs it. Especially if you have a big tank, it necessarily costs more to maintain it in a larger volume tank. Thus, tankless system are necessarily cheaper to operate rather than maintaining the conventional tank water system.

Disadvantages

If there are advantages, there are also a downside at transferring or using this kind of water heating system. One of them is the relatively higher cost of tankless system units than the traditional tank type systems. However, if you factor in the longterm reduction of energy consumption because you are using decreased fuel with not having to maintain heating a tank full of water, then you still stand to gain in the end.

Another area of concern with some people is that sometimes, it takes longer for the hot water to flow out of the faucet especially if you are using a whole house tankless type. Of course, the farther the faucet is from the unit, the longer time it would take for hot water to flow out. But there a number of possible and easy solution for this. One is ensure that the size of the unit is enough for the need of your household and could distribute hot water even if you have more faucet that are open all at the same time and using it. Another solution to this is to use the "point-of-use" unit rather than the whole house type. The advantage of this is that the unit is positioned nearest the faucet where you need it.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6213174

Residential Plumbing Design And Remodeling: What's The Connection?

2011-05-20T03:36:00.000-07:00

Although it may not seem like it, our residential plumbing system greatly affects the way our home looks. If you walk into any kitchen the first things to notice around would be the appliances and the sinks, for a washroom it would be the tiles, the cabinets, sinks and plumbing fixtures etc. These items are included in any remodeling job, be it in a new house or the home we reside in. At times, people tend to overlook these small but crucial items, and choose them without giving their choices very much thought. These decisions eventually lead to huge bills for restoration or replacements.

Residential plumbing system and the designs it comes in should be part and parcel of any remodeling or new home venture. When you remodel your plumbing system, you should take into account both style and functionality. Search websites and browse in home renovation magazines to see what are the latest trends in plumbing fixtures, be it for your kitchen or your bathroom. Remember that when it comes to plumbing system components, you should always opt for quality, because anything less than that is bound to cause future problems.

Budget is obviously a top priority when it comes to home remodeling projects. Buying sinks, faucets, showers and other plumbing fixtures can take a heavy toll on your pocket, sometimes amounting to a total cost which exceeds all your plans and estimates. While you should certainly not embark on a project you will not be able to pay for, do not forget that price is also indicative of quality and excellence, and this is something you would not want to settle on.

If you're renovating a house you already live in, you will most likely want to replace the existing plumbing fixtures. If you're building a new house, the plumbing system will need to be installed from scratch, meaning that pipes, fittings, traps and other vital components will have to be placed accurately and correctly, and qualified experts will be required for the job. Make sure you hire plumbing professionals, because you do not want to find out when it's already too late that your brand new plumbing system is simply not working.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5782317

Expert Advice: Water Line Repair Vs Complete Water Line Replacement

2011-05-15T08:27:00.000-07:00

How do you decide whether to do a water line replacement or just a water line repair? Thousands of property owners are faced with that question every year when a water main requires repairs. There are sensible guidelines to follow and sound advice as well.

The Three Factors Needed To Make A Wise Decision:

* The material the existing water main is made out of.
* The age of the existing water main.
* The price difference between a water line repair and a water line replacement.

Water Main Materials

There are three materials generally legal for a water service lines. They are copper, brass, and ductile iron pipe. For water service lines up to 2", which includes the vast majority of water service lines throughout NYC, K copper is used. For a larger water main, such as for a fire sprinkler main or for an apartment building, ductile iron pipe is generally used. Brass is usually only used for 2 1/2" service lines, or on special request.

In many municipalities is not legal to do a repair on a lead or galvanized water main regardless of the condition or age of the water main. So right off the bat, if the line is lead or galvanized pipe a repair is eliminated from being one of your options. Typically galvanized water services provide very low water pressure and performing a repair on such a service will not solve a water pressure problem.

The Age Of The Existing Service Line

The useful life of a typical water service line is around 50 years. Therefore any water service line over 50 years old is not a candidate for a water line repair and a full replacement should be the only option. Lead and galvanized pipe has not been used in approximately 60 years or more; another reason to never consider a repair of these materials. Another thing to consider is that metal become brittle as they age, and connecting to an existing water service is always a chancy proposition. For the above reasons a water line replacement is typically the job of choice unless the water line is only a few years old.

The Cost Comparisons

An important thing to consider is that many of the costs in performing either a water line repair or a water line replacement are set. Permit fees, restoration costs, much of the labor, tools and equipment are all required regardless of the scope of work. material costs comprise only around 20% or so of the cost of a water main job. Therefore there is typically not a tremendous difference in the cost of a water line repair and a water line replacement.

A general rule of thumb is that if a repair costs 50% or more of the cost of a replacement, just do the replacement. This rule of thumb can be applied to other purchasing decisions such as when deciding whether to buy "new" or "used". Most licensed and reputable plumbing firms would agree that an educated and knowledgeable Client is their very best customer. Doing the right job should always be the priority, not just "making a sale". And knowing when doing a plumbing repair job is unwise and a waste of money is vital information for property owners and plumbers alike.

David Balkan is the VP of Balkan Sewer and Water Main Service.
Balkan Plumbing is the largest sub surface plumbing company in NYC performing over 2,000 sewer and water main installations annually.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6027014

1964 Universal-Rundle Low Boy Toilet

2011-05-14T07:24:00.000-07:00

This is a U-R toilet in a hotel in Denver, CO. this toilet must be original to the building, it's dated May 1st 1964 and goes along with the decor of the rest of the place. The flush on this thing is miserable and it just swirls forever. this thing must flush 5 gallons. the original ballcock is worn out and runs constantly. Other then that, this is a pretty awesome find.

What Are Backflow Preventers?

2011-05-13T11:17:00.000-07:00

When you use water, it comes from a clean source and then travels through waste piping to the sewer system or a sewage tank. It is important to prevent the waste water from coming into contact with the clean water, which can spread disease or toxic chemicals. To protect clean water sources, you should install backflow preventers at taps, valves, and other clean water sources.

First, it is imperative to recognize the dangers of water contamination. If dirty toilet water or sink water spreads to clean water, it can carry with it diseases like salmonella, giardia, and typhoid fever. If pool overflow gets into a drinking water supply, it can spread high amounts of chlorine and other hazardous chemicals into the main supply. Thus, cases of water backflow can be fatal.

Next, how does backflow happen? Normally, high pressure in a water main or other supply line forces the liquid to continually move forward. This is what allows you to have strong water pressure so that it can flow out of faucets, shower heads, etc. If the pressure suddenly decreases, dirty water can flow into the supply line because it no longer is fighting against high pressure. Things like water main breaks, frozen pipes, and other problems can lead to a loss of water pressure and therefore, backflow.

Backflow preventers are special devices that stop dirty liquid from flowing into a clean water supply. To protect yourself and your loved ones, as well as other people who rely on the water supply, you should install backflow preventers where dirty liquid could possibly flow into the clean supply. There are several different types of preventers, including:

* Air gaps
* Double check valves
* Reduced pressure detectors and valves
* Vacuum breakers
* Dual checks

One of the simplest types of backflow preventers are air gaps, which provide a break where dirty liquid cannot flow into a faucet. For instance, at a sink, the faucet mouth is above the level of the sink. If the sink fills, the water will overflow the sink rim and spill onto the ground. It cannot climb into the sink faucet unless the entire room is filled with water up to the level of the sink faucet.

Backflow preventers often have many valves and detection devices that must be tested and inspected regularly.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5231903

Hire A Professional Plumber To Fix Backflow Problems

2011-05-07T07:09:00.000-07:00

Every time you turn on a faucet to fill a soup pot, or to run a tub full of water for a bath, you expect what comes out of the spigot to be safe and clean, good enough for consumption. Whether you use your city's water supply or have some kind of well system set up for your home, it's important to make sure everything is working to maintain the proper filtering of your water. When things go awry and you notice your water doesn't look clear or maybe gives off an unpleasant odor, the last thing you want to do is use it for cooking or bathing. You could have a problem with your backflow preventer.

Simply put, backflow is the reverse flow of your main water supply. When your home plumbing works properly, only clean drinking and washing water will flow through your pipes when needed. In cases of severe weather or other damages, anything that faults the pressure that maintains water flow, there is the chance dirty water from storage is drawn into your plumbing. This contaminate flows in reserve into the good water stream, and therefore gets into your pipes and sinks, tubs, and so on. When this happens, it's necessary to contact your plumber for repairs.

Backflow Preventers

Dirty water coming out of the faucet in your first sign that you water needs to be tested, and your backflow device repairs or replaced. Typically your backflow plumbing should be tested once a year to make sure everything is in working order, but it's important to have a plumbing mechanic check it in extreme emergency cases. Make sure the person you hire has certification to work on such devices, which may include a check valve, a reduced pressure device, an air gap, or an atmospheric vacuum breaker.

Because some systems may require specific handling and parts, it is best to have somebody with experience tackle the plumbing job so no further damage is done to your water flow. Make sure the system you have installed comes with a warranty and learn everything you can in the event you need to describe another problem to your plumber should something go wrong.

Without a good backflow device, spoiled water may continue to be a problem for your home. Luckily this problem is easy to spot, but until you get a plumber to come in and take care of your backflow problem, you must refrain from using your tap water until you're certain it's clean enough to use.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6073576

Save Money With a Water Pressure Regulator

2011-05-06T07:01:00.000-07:00

The subject of water and energy conservation can lead to some heated discussions around the dinner table but it's important to realize that using water wisely doesn't have to be a burden on your lifestyle. Installing a water pressure regulator on your home plumbing system will actually save you money without any change in your daily habits.

All water is piped to homes under pressure but the amount can vary from 50 pounds to 150 pounds. While 50 pounds is adequate, anything over 80 pounds can have an adverse affect on your household plumbing system. Here are three reasons you should consider using a regulator to control the water pressure in your home.

Lowers Your Water Bill

A water regulator can save a typical household between 30,000 and 40,000 gallons of water per year. This is possible because we don't realize how much water runs down the drain as we perform our normal everyday tasks like brushing our teeth and shaving. For instance, a faucet running at 50 PSI (pounds per square inch) uses 30 gallons in ten minutes. Compare that to a faucet running at 150 PSI that uses 56 gallons -- almost twice as much.

Lowers Your Energy Bill

It is estimated that 30% of the water we use is heated and it takes energy to heat that water. Whether you are using a gas or electric water heater, it stands to reason that the more water we use, the higher our energy bill will be to heat that water. If a water pressure regulator can reduce our water consumption by one third, think about how much money is saved in energy related costs.

Reduces the Chance of Water Heaters Failing Prematurely

When was the last time you had your water heater replaced? Chances are if you have too much pressure in your pipes, your water heater failed prematurely. Water heaters are designed to operate at safe levels of water pressure. If too much pressure builds in the tank, the temperature relief valve will open. Even so, most people don't realize that having too much pressure in your plumbing system puts more strain on your water related appliances, particularly your water heater. Replacing a water heater is not cheap and usually requires a visit by a licensed plumber to install it correctly.

Getting your water pressure checked is the best way to find out if you need a water regulator. The reduced pressure in your system not only saves you money, but you can feel good that you are doing your part to conserve our most precious commodity.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5539279

Plumbing - Questions Answered

2011-05-05T06:50:00.000-07:00

Plumbing is an essential yet tricky part of our homes. Here are some commonly asked questions with answers.

Plumbing is a crucial component of every house. The bathroom, kitchen, utility room and landscaping regions of the yard are all hooked up to and depend on functional plumbing. When it stops working, havoc can occur in the household. A lot of pricey damage can occur if pipes burst or fixtures have been installed incorrectly. Here are some common questions answered, room by room:

Bathroom questions:

- How do you unclog a toilet? First thing to think about is how to keep this problem from occurring. The only things that should be flushed are small amounts of toilet paper and bodily waste. Paper towels, Q-tips, feminine hygiene products, baby wipes or even diapers have been thoughtlessly tossed into the toilet and flushed. What results is a stopped up problem. Unclogging can be done by using a plunger to force the item through with vacuum pressure or a metal snaking tool to push the clog through. If these tricks don't work, it may be time to call in the professionals.

- Why do some bathroom sinks have separate hot and cold faucets? These are old fashioned sinks from a time when people would fill up the basin with both hot and cold in order to wash their faces.

- My shower nozzle has slowed down the flow: Sometimes hard water is the culprit and the shower head should be removed and soaked in vinegar in order to allow full force flow of water.

Kitchen:

- My garbage disposal stops constantly; does this mean I need a new one? It could be that the food products being put into it are not appropriate. No meat bones or veggie peels should be stuffed into the disposal. The bones are too hard and the potato, carrot or apple peels are just the right size slivers to slip into the machinery and stop it. Peel veggies into the garbage can.

Utility Room:

- Utility Room Sink Woes: Have you been potting plants in this sink or deboning the fish you caught? Bad idea. Dirt turns to mud which isn't meant to travel through the pipes. Fish parts aren't appropriate items to stuff down a drain, either.

- Washer/Dryer: The washing machine should not be overloaded or it may get off balanced and begin to leak. It should have an evenly distributed load, too, rather than stuffing one large rug into it that will weight to one side and cause a stall.

- Hot water heater: Check yours for rust or signs of wear. Put a drain pan beneath it if it looks like it might blow any day. A leaky hot water heater can ruin floors and more.

Outside in the yard:

- Put away garden hoses in winter: In the freezing temps of winter, garden hoses can damage the outdoor faucets. Unhook them and put away in the garage or shed. A frozen hose will damage the outside faucets and cause trouble. The hoses won't be functional next spring if left out in the cold.

- Sprinkler systems: Regular maintenance will keep sprinkler heads and pipes functioning. A broken one can mean leaks and waste of H2O.

Plumbing in all areas of our home can be maintained with a bit of forethought. Prevention is always the best medicine.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5350806

Noritz Tankless For Home Owners

2011-05-04T06:46:00.000-07:00

For Home Owners Who Wants to Find Out More Information on Noritz Tankless

Copper Pipes

2011-05-01T11:06:00.000-07:00

Copper is used in making pipes because it is non-toxic and resistant to corrosion. Copper is so widely used in the pipe industry that for the last 75 years, our water has traveled through a copper pipes. Every year, about a billion feet of copper pipes are installed throughout the United States. Add up the lengths of all the copper pipes ever installed in this country since 1963, and you'll get more than five million miles.

Why copper?

Some modern plumbing systems now use plastic, but copper pipes are still widely used for most water feeds and central heating pipe work. Copper is still the preferred piping material in the piping industry because of its exclusive properties.

For one, copper is comparatively safer than lead - it is nontoxic and does not harm water. Unlike iron, copper is also very resistant to rust. Aside from this, copper is fairly malleable and easier to transform.

Copper pipe sizes

The size of copper pipes depends on its use. Micro-bore central heating systems usually use 8 and 10 mm copper pipes. Bigger copper pipes (about 12 and 15 mm) are normally used for connecting to separate taps, appliances and other similar uses. Even bigger copper pipes (22, 28 and 35 mm) are used for projects that require long runs - ones that 15 mm copper pipes cannot handle without dropping pressure.

Copper pipes are available in a range of lengths. Bigger trade outlets usually sell copper pipes of three to four meter lengths, but smaller hardware stores and do-it-yourself shops carry copper pipe lengths as short as one and a half to two meters.

Some notes about copper pipe sizes

Some countries (such as the United Kingdom) use the 'imperial' sizing system, meaning, the inner diameter of the pipe is measured. In the United States, copper pipes are measured based on their outer diameter. As a general rule, a 0.5 inch copper pipe (measured using the imperial system) is the same as the 15mm copper pipe measured using the metric system).

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Ross_Bainbridge

Trenchless Sewer Repair

2011-04-30T10:41:00.000-07:00

In the old days, when a pipe at your home or building's sewer system burst, having it repaired often involved digging up the whole yard, tearing up the driveway and thus ruining all of Grandma's darling rose bushes. But now with the use of the trenchless sewer repair system, you no longer have to go through such home and yard disruptions. The only digging you are going to be concerned of are the two access holes that need to be dug in order for the trenchless sewer repair to be effectively done. Digging up these two access holes will be very minimal so they are not going to cause you any yard or rose bushes issues.

Not all plumbing service companies offer this type of repair so inquire first before hiring anyone. To give you more reasons as to why you should ask for a trenchless sewer repair over a traditional dig-and-replace method, here are the benefits of using the former.

1. The cost is comparable if not less expensive than other methods. Plumbing companies do not usually charge the same fees. So if you really want to get the same service for a much lower cost, then do your homework. Start researching. Call plumbing businesses, inquire about their services and charges then compare prices. The internet is also a very good resource. Some plumbing businesses have websites where you can hire and tap them with just a few mouse clicks.
2. With a trenchless sewer repair, getting the job done is much quicker. A traditional sewer repair could take days to complete. This means disrupted utility services in your home or building for some time. With a trenchless repair, the job could be done in a day or even in just a few hours.
3. No mess and destruction done on your yard. You do not have to worry about a driveway, a patio, a side walk, a fence, a cable line or a gas line being destroyed. The only digging to be done will be on the two access points which should not concern you the least bit.
4. No more replanting uprooted plants, replacing a fence or repaying people to put the dug soil back in. Trenchless sewer repair leaves no mess behind unlike traditional methods.
5. These are just a few of the benefits from a trenchless sewer repair. If you are to compare these benefits to the ones that other traditional methods offer, trenchless repairs will hand down win.

A trenchless sewer repair can be accomplished in two ways. The first way which is called pipe relining will involve placing a fiber glass liner inside the pipes that were damaged. The second way will have to burst apart the old and damaged pipe as a new sewer pipe is pulled through and put on its place.

A trenchless sewer repair will above all save you time and money. It is quick. It often costs less. It does not leave any mess behind. So as much as possible, it is best to a have your sewer problems solved the trenchless way.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5419345

D & D Plumbing Can Do Trenchless Sewer Repair!

2011-04-29T10:42:00.000-07:00

Repairs and Replacement

We can repair or replace any sewer line. Did you know we can even replace sewer main line without digging up your entire yard? We can! By using trench-less sewer line replacement equipment, we minimize the time to replace a sewer main and the impact on your landscaping.

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling

28 Union Way

Vacaville, CA 95687

800-376-9971

State License # 786264

8am-8pm

7 Days A Week

Never An Overtime Charge

Why You Need an Irrigation Backflow Preventer

2011-04-28T10:38:00.000-07:00

Irrigation systems are generally subject to local and state regulation as to how they're protected. The systems come into contact with irrigation runoff water, which can be potentially fully of numerous different toxic substances. These substances include animal feces, fertilizer, trash and debris, petroleum from vehicle leaks and, really, just about anything that ends up on the ground. For that reason, it's important that the flow of water not only through the system, but back into the system, is regulated by precision devices.

Backflow is a counterintuitive proposition. An irrigation backflow preventer seems superfluous when one considers that the water that flows through the pipe only flows one way. There are conditions, however, that can lead to there being negative pressure in a plumbing system. When this occurs, whatever water is in the pipe will flow backward, potentially contaminating all of the fresh water that hasn't yet made its way through the system. If this contamination is pushed backwards past household faucets, pollutants from the irrigation system may infiltrate the fresh water. Of course, this carries with it those same hazards that are carried in the pipe. In the case of irrigation runoff water, this contamination can be nasty.

There are sometimes local regulations that will determine what types of irrigation backflow preventers you can use. There is a range of devices available, which increase in price along with their complexity. They are, however, an absolute necessity, even if you live in an area where they're not required, such as on a rural plat of land. Backflow prevention is a feature of all modern plumbing and it is a large part of the reason that tap water is potable in most modern cities. You'll find several different choices available to you.

One of the least expensive options for an irrigation backflow preventer is a double check backflow preventer. These devices are very simple, having no vents for excess water or air. They use two valves to control backflow. There are designs available that are similar and that are called "dual check" preventers. These are not the same devices as double check preventers. Double check preventers can be differentiated by the presence of two cocks on the device that allow it to be tested. These devices can be mounted below ground, and they attach to the main water supply for your sprinkler system.

If you have a larger system or, in particular, if you have a commercial system, you'll need what's called a reduced pressure backflow preventer. These are generally the most expensive of irrigation backflow preventer devices. They are also among the devices that must be installed above ground. They have the advantage, however, of not needing to be installed above the level of all the sprinklers, as is the case with devices such as a vacuum-driven backflow prevention device. Reduced pressure preventers can be very expensive relative to other options. When installed correctly, they offer a very high level of protection.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5625897

Top 5 Most Common Residential Plumbing Emergencies

2011-04-27T10:27:00.001-07:00

Clogged drains, damaged pipes, and gas leaks are the most common residential emergency plumbing situations that people summon their plumber for. The irony is that such plumbing emergencies can be prevented by us from the start. Indeed emergency plumbers report that plumbing negligence is the number one cause for stubborn obstructions in drains and defective pipes. Surprisingly this indicates that we value our cars more than our home. Why? Simply because we service our cars once a year while we dismiss doing the same to our plumbing systems until we face a plumbing emergency by which time it is too late to undo the damage done to our home.

In general preventive maintenance to your home's plumbing, every once in a while, will not only keep plumbing fixtures, drains and pipes in good condition for a long time, but will further allow you to spot early problems and have them fixed before they escalate to costly plumbing emergencies. When you encounter an emergency plumbing situation you can take steps to reduce damage to the minimum thereby cutting down your plumbing cost too.

Follow the top 5 common emergency plumbing troubles and their repair:

1 - Burst Pipes: Your top objective until the emergency plumber arrives on the scene is stop water flowing out of the hole. Locate the main shutoff valve to your house and close it. Turning off the shutoff valve will close the water supply to the fixtures and therefore stop the flood. Next turn on cold water taps to drain quickly pipes from trapped water and steam. After damage controlling the emergency call in your plumber to repair or replace the burst section of the pipe.

2 - Frozen Pipes: When water in pipes freeze they expand and may even burst the pipe. Close the main shutoff valve. If the pipe has not split yet, thaw it with hot water bottles from the end of the pipe nearest to the tap. Thawing must be gentle, never with a naked flame, to avoid thermal water expansion that too can split the pipe. As a preventive maintenance make sure your pipes are appropriately insulated against the cold months.

3 - Leaky Plumbing Fixtures: Close the shutoff valve singular to the leaky fixture. Check the fixture's trap for debris, hair, soap scum, and food particles that might obstruct its opening and cause overflowing of the fixture. Contact your emergency plumber for effective plumbing repair.

4 - Blocked Drains & Toilets: Try to lift the obstruction by means of a plunger or a plumber's snake. If such plumbing tools fail to dislodge the clog, call in your plumber.

5- Gas leaks: When smelling gas simply evacuate the building. Gas leaks do not lend themselves to D.I.Y repair due to their deadly nature in the wrong hands. Once outside the home call in your emergency plumber or Gas Company. You can and under professional guidance attempt to turn off the gas meter at the control valve.

Routinely keep gas appliances clean from grease and fatty acids, and ensure their good condition at all times.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/2462921

What Is the Importance of Plumbing Shut Off Valves?

2011-04-26T10:24:00.000-07:00

The damage caused by a burst pipe can be extensive, not only the cost to repair it, but also the damage to the home itself and the precious items in the home. The result can be a personal and serious financial loss. Plumbing valves are important as they will stop the water spill thereby preventing further damage of the home.

The emergency valve is very important and every homeowner should know where the valve is located. If you do not have shut-off valves installed at your fixtures, you should have these valves installed by a certified plumber. You can even acquire shut off valves that have special sensors that will automatically shut off the flow of water if there is a leak which will prevent flooding of the home.

The emergency valve is the easiest and quickest way to cut off the water supply in the event of a serious leak. If you have your own well, you will normally find the emergency shut off valve by the pressure tank. If your water comes from your local town or city, you will normally find the emergency valve at the water supply meter. Inside the meter, you will find the emergency valve. You should be able to see the valve handle. There are other valves located under sinks and by the toilet. They will have a lever that you turn to shut off the water supply to that fixture. If you have a dish washer and washing machine, you will also find valves. As well, you can find a valve on the wall next to the water heater or in the basement. A valve handle can be a lever or look like a wagon wheel (emergency shut off valve). You may need a wrench to close a valve.

Water leak detectors and automatic shut-off valves will help to prevent water damage from a leaking washer pipe connection, hot water tank, or a burst water supply pipe. Each valve will contain a sensing valve. A sensor can be installed in a particular spot where a leak may occur. There are also sensing devices that measure the duration of the water spill, the spill rate, or detect a particular appliance that needs the water supply line shut off.

Every homeowner should know where their valves are located and how to use the valves. Newer homes will have emergency shut-off valves for every fixture and appliance. However, older homes may not have the shut-off valves so homeowners should have a plumber install them. It will help minimize damage from flooding as they will be able to quickly shut off the valve thereby saving such items as carpets, floors, furniture, and other important items.

Part of the responsibility of home ownership is maintaining its vital systems, which includes the plumbing. You should understand and know where the essential components of the plumbing are such as the shut off valves in order to prevent a huge expense and the loss of important and personally meaningful items in the home.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5745957

How To Address A Water Leakage Problem?

2011-04-25T17:35:00.001-07:00

Every now and then the weather can cause damage to our homes. With the change in the climatic conditions, the outside of the house may need some attention. A strong thunderstorm may cause damage to the roof, decks, gutters, etc. as well as trees in your yard. Similarly, hot weather brings all the warmth inside your home and you will need an air cooling system. In addition extreme cold weather or a snow storm or blizzards can damage your home too. If you have sub-zero temperatures the pipes become frozen and can burst which could cause some severe water damage in the home. For that instance, you can call a commercial plumbing contractor or commercial plumber to mend all the pipeline damages in your house, in a building or in a warehouse.

Why do you often hear about leakages in winters? Actually the water leaks were already there bur we did not have time to fix it, that is why the damage became more serious and it finally became exposed. Pipeline damages require early attention so that they can be repaired before any major damage occurs. If we leave them in the same condition, they start deteriorating and eventually you will see a major leakage. It is better if you carry out the early maintenance work, as soon as the damage is discovered. This will save your pipelines, as if the flaws are removed the fatigue is gone and the pipeline retrieves back its original form. It also stops deteriorating and prevents the pipe to get rusted. Rust and corrosion are two partial factors of damaging. Once the pipe receives rust, there is a chance of rapid falling and when the pipe starts showing up, you cannot stop it from flooding the main line.

If you want to get rid of the water leakage problems, then just follow two basic procedures

• Routine Inspection

• Routine Maintenance

Regular Inspection:

Changing of weather can be one reason of your pipeline damages but the main cause is something else. If you set a plan to bring a routine inspection per month or every three months, you will never face these problems again. How to inspect your place? It is very simple. Head towards the main sewerage line and water line of the place and see what you can find over there.

If the line is clear, you can head towards the inside section. Inspect the lines of the toilets and inspect all the showers and valves. If everything is clear, check reach the top and see what you inspect in the pipelines secured on the roof. If you find all the things with a clear status, the final section to check is the main tank link of the place. Here is the end of the inspection process. If you have suspected any damage or leakage in any section just carry out the instant maintenance to restore the damage.

Regular maintenance:

If you find leakage in any section, you can call a plumber to restore the pipeline. The problem invades when many people do not address the problem in the right time. It is better if you call a plumber once or twice in a year, it will save your house from permanent leakage problems.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5933187

D & D Plumbing Recent Backflow Installation

2011-04-24T10:29:00.000-07:00

Here are a couple of pictures of a recent backflow installation. This particular device is an 8 inch.

Installation and Replacement

No matter what size device you have or need, D & D can get the job done.

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling

28 Union Way

Vacaville, CA 95687

Phone: 707-451-8911

Fax: 707-451-8976

Email: dan@dndphc.com

Email: sarah@dndphc.com

ALSO AT:

925-825-5511 Concord

530-759-0450 Davis

707-678-7653 Dixon

510-222-5225 El Sobrante

707-428-7128 Fairfield

707-552-6363 Vallejo

530-661-0604 Woodland

800-376-9971 Within CA

Plumbing Problem - Signs and Symptoms

2011-04-23T08:06:00.000-07:00

When your sink completely stops draining or you wake up to a bathroom full of smelly sewer water, you know it is time to call a plumber, but there are other signs of problems lurking below the surface that you may not spot so easily. If you can learn to spot some of the earlier signs of plumbing problems, you can call a professional before you end up with an emergency situation. This typically costs less money and creates far less stress and damage in your home.

Drains Are Slow

When your drains start running slowly, it indicates there is something stopping up the flow along the way somewhere. Sometimes you can fix this on your own. You can use commercial drain cleaning solutions or send a snake down the drain to dislodge the blockage. If these solutions do not work, consider calling a plumber. If you do not dislodge whatever is slowing down your drain, it will eventually turn into a full blockage, and you will have overflowing water.

The Toilet Gets Stopped Up

Taking the plunger to the toilet once in a while is normal in the average American household, but if you find that you need to use the plunger regularly because your potty is getting backed up, then you are probably facing a bigger plumbing problem somewhere. Your septic tank may need to be emptied, or tree roots may be clogging the septic system. You may even find an error in the design of the flow away from your toilet, such as too many turns and bends. A plumber can help fix these problems.

Low Water Pressure

Low water pressure can be more than just an annoyance. Old pipes sometimes become gummed up with residue, especially if you have hard water. You may also have pipes that are too small for the amount of water you are asking them to carry. Leaks can also cause low water pressure. These plumbing problems are easily found and fixed by a plumber, but not necessarily by the average homeowner.

Gurgling Drains

When drains gurgle, it happens because something is blocking the drain and allowing air to get trapped inside. In order to allow the water to drain, the air must first be released, making the gurgling sound. Finding and dislodging the blockage will eliminate the gurgling and help your drains flow faster.

Faucet Handles Leak When Turned On

If your faucet handles leak when you turn on the water, you likely need new o-rings. This is a plumbing problem you can easily fix by yourself with a quick and inexpensive trip to the hardware store. If replacing the o-rings doesn't stop the problem, call the plumber.

Stinky Drains

Two problems can lead to stinky drains. One is stinky residue stuck somewhere in the pipe. This is particularly common in kitchen drains, but can also occur in bathrooms, especially if the drains are not used regularly so water is allowed to accumulate in them and sit stagnantly.

The other cause of this plumbing problem is an empty P-trap. The P-trap is supposed to remain full of water to stop odors from coming back up the drain. If this water evaporates, you will smell the odors. Simply add some water to the P-trap and see if your odors stop.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5026544

Avoid Bathroom Plumbing Problems

2011-04-22T04:04:00.001-07:00

We often take for granted our bathroom plumbing when it is working correctly, but once you start to have lavatory plumbing troubles you start to appreciate the times when it was working correctly. There are many problems that can occur in your toilet plumbing and some of these include:

* Blocked drains
* Broken drains and pipes
* Blocked toilet
* Dripping taps
* Flooding
* Clogged shower, bath and sink drains

The lavatory is a plumbing trouble playground so it is important to know that things can go wrong and identify small problems before they become big problems. Some hints and tips for keeping lavatory plumbing problems at bay include:

* Know where your water main valves are located at your home in order to avoid a major plumbing problems such as flooding your home.These water valves control the water flow throughout your home so being able to turn them off means you can save your home from a great deal of water damage.
* Check to see if your toilet is leaking by adding some food dye to the toilet's tank and wait overnight. It the dye is in the toilet in the morning then you know you have a leak. By resolving this type of lavatory plumbing problem early you will not only have a toilet that is working properly but you will also be saving all that water.
* Use a wet/dry vacuum to extract hair, soap and dirt that can build up in toilet drains. This will help avoid a major lavatory plumbing trouble like a major blockage or flooding.
* Don't let small toilet plumbing troubles turn into major lavatory plumbing problems. If you find yourself with a lavatory plumbing trouble then call a reputable lavatory plumbing service that is helpful, reliable and professional.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Eva_Web

Most Typical Plumbing Services

2011-04-19T02:08:00.000-07:00

A plumber is an expert in a variety plumbing services. Plumbers have the tools, education, and expertise to diagnose a problem and make a quality repair. They can even offer advice on how to care for the plumbing system properly and safely. There are many type of services that are offered by professional plumbers that homeowners and businesses that people should be aware of because there are different types of plumbing emergencies. Below is a list of the plumbing services that are normally offered by a plumber:

Full Service Residential Plumbing: There are a number of problems that can occur in a home plumbing system that plumbers are able to repair. For instance, cracked pipes, burst pipes, slow flowing drains, backed up sewer systems, low or no water pressure, toilet clogs, problems with the hot water tank, and drain clogs are problems plumbers can resolve. Plumbing components they can service include: faucets, kitchen sinks, laundry centres, toilets, drain pipes, garbage disposals, bath tubs, sewer lines, septic tanks, septic drain field, bath sinks, gas meters, water softeners, and water heaters. Understanding how the plumbing system and its component work is essential because sometimes a problem occurs in one part of the plumbing which could be indicative of a larger issue affecting your entire plumbing system. A plumber can determine bigger problems in the system and make the correct repair.

Commercial Plumbing Services: Plumbers are able to service commercial plumbing systems efficiently. They have the technology, tools, and equipment to deal with complicated plumbing systems such as video camera inspection of the water pipes. They can also respond to a plumbing emergency in a timely manner as well as offer a preventative maintenance inspection program. A commercial plumbing and drainage professional has the expertise and experience to provide businesses with a comprehensive analysis of their plumbing system and fix any problems correctly the first time. Along with the services provided for residential homes, commercial plumbing services can include: hydro-scrub services, video inspections, auto injection systems, and back flow prevention.

Complete Drain and Sewer Service: The drain and sewer systems need to be properly and maintained and if there is a problem, they need the expertise of a professional plumber. Services a plumber can offer include: septic tank pumped, pipe repair, washer line issues, clogged drains, toilet problems, floor drain issues, grease trap care, remove tree roots near septic tank, video inspections, trenches and repairs, septic tank and drain field problems. They can even provide maintenance products such as grease eating bacteria, bowl and urinal cleaners, natural bacterial additives.

Plumbers provide an essential service for homes and businesses. With their knowledge and expertise, they can help homeowners and businesses maintain their plumbing systems properly, advise them on proper maintenance practices, and provide emergence services in a timely manner. Anyone who has had a plumbing emergency knows the value of calling a plumber. When you hire a plumber, you will have peace of mind knowing your plumbing system is in safe hands.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/6065348

The Plumbing Song

2011-04-18T05:21:00.000-07:00

Bah bah bah bah BABY.

Don't forget to call the plumber!

Mario (c) Nintendo

Couple Goats (c) LJ

Song by Weird Al

Washlet C100

2011-04-17T05:09:00.000-07:00

For over 80 years, we've been committed to producing superbly designed, high performance products. We go beyond simply providing you with attractive products in various colors. We focus on creating products with consistent, exceptional performance and design.

Washlet C100 offers the ultimate in personal hygiene for both men and women by featuring dual action warm water cleansing. Activated by a simple touch, the hidden wand extends to provide a gentle aerated stream of warm water for a cleansing that leaves you feeling refreshed.

If you're not excited about Washlet C100 yet, wait until you relax on the inviting heated seat; or feel more at ease knowing that Washlet C100 uses antibacterial plastics for maximum protection. In addition to these features, Washlet C100 has also been engineered with TOTO's SoftClose seat which eliminates annoying "toilet seat slam."

As expected from the leader in technology and innovation, Washlet C100 has been designed for easy cleaning. It fits many one and two-piece toilets and comes with easy to follow directions.

How Good Plumbing Makes a House Better

2011-04-16T06:08:00.000-07:00

A house is not a home when it has a lot of problems. Every man dreams of a nice, comfortable and secure place to live in for himself and his family. In order to achieve that goal, no matter how big a house is, the most important is that its foundation, structure, electrical and plumbing matters are in good shape. Every house requires a plumber's assistance for:

• Plumbing problems

• Piping repair and

• Plumbing system maintenance

Plumbing Problems

When we talk about plumbing problems, it's all about the leaks, blocked drains, water valve installation and the overall piping system. Wherever water or any particular liquid is a necessity, a reliable master plumber and his excellent services are needed as well.

The most common place inside a house that needs plumbing repair and maintenance is the kitchen and the toilet. Faucets must be in good condition to ensure no precious water is wasted. Pipes should be without leaks and drains must be free flowing. Plumbing maintenance is very important not just for the sake of preserving a house's structure and function but it also helps you save money, time and effort. Before the problem gets worse, hire a plumber to keep you from experiencing the head ache of the problems that involves your plumbing system.

The first sign that there is a problem is when the liquid is not flowing freely and quickly in the drains or there is an overflow when the toilet is flushed. There are certain do it yourself methods that can fix any minor problem but only for a short period of time. The best idea is still consulting a professional Master Plumber.

Plumbing repair

Repairing a broken pipe, a leaking faucet or a blocked drain can be fixed in a lot of ways. There are the DIY quick fixes and using a plumber's expertise. Obviously, since you're not a professional, hiring a plumber is the better choice.

Save yourself from the entire headache that a repair issue brings. Let someone who knows how to do the job. If you're trying to save money by doing things yourself, there is a possibility that you might just make matters worse resulting in larger costs to fix it in the long run.

The point is, plumbers have all the right equipment for every repair concern and the average household does not. They can assess the problem quickly and formulate a solution whilst we would still be wondering what could be wrong.

Leaks are one example of a situation that needs tending to fast. The problem here is that when the leak is "External", you'll have wet floors and furniture all the time. When it's "Internal", your walls and even your electric system might be in danger.

Clogged toilets are also included on top of the list as hazards you do not want around your household. Don't forget the nasty smell it brings. It's not only a struggle to put up with the bad smell of a broken toilet, it is also a breeding ground for bacteria.

Don't risk the health and comfort of your family when a plumbing situation like this occurs. Call for a professional like a Master Plumber.

Plumbing System maintenance

We all know that plumbing is the skilled trade of working with pipes, tubing and plumbing fixtures for drinking water systems and the drainage of waste. Aside from repairs and fixations, maintenance is also important. No one wants to have a broken dishwasher or a dysfunctional water heater when it's cold. What do they always say? - "Prevention is better than cure". That is why maintenance is better and less costly than repairs.

Together with the maintenance job, plumbers also specialize in installation. They are capable of installing appliances in the kitchen, eliminating moisture in the bathroom, waterproofing basements and so on. If you take some time to talk to a Master plumber you would be amazed at just how many aspects of the common household need a plumber to maintain it or install it.

They can also fine tune sprinklers, fix dribbling showerheads, check pipes if they're too old, too rusty or leaking, this can be done with cameras these days and not digging up your pipes. Using a Master Plumber to inspect a new house to see if its piping system is conducive for those who'll be living in it or in need of major repairs is as sensible as getting a health check-up from your doctor.

For better, healthier and more comfortable living, make sure that every pipe is in place, every drain is free-flowing and every house has its designated Master Plumber.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4738154

Toto Toilets - One of the World's Greatest Toilets

2011-04-15T11:00:00.000-07:00

If you live in the USA or Canada, you will certainly be familiar with Toto toilets. Toto have become one of the leading toilet manufacturers in the world and for good reason. They produce some of the best quality toilets and bathroom and toilet accessories available today. They are at the forefront of innovative toilet design, and produce some quite remarkable products. Toto toilets are some of the best that you can buy.

Of all the models that Toto offer, the Ultra-max, Drake, Soiree and Aquia are some of the best-selling models in the range. The Toto Washlet S300 and E200 models are revolutionary bidet toilet seats designed to fit onto a standard toilet and converted into a fully functioning bidet. Once you've used one of these will your never look back.

Before purchasing a toilet of any description, pre-planning is a vital part of the remodeling process. Ensuring that everything fits, is the right color, and a plumbing and electrical work can easily be installed, it's important to make sure you get the right product for your bathroom. If adding a Toto toilet to an existing bathroom, being mindful that they can be color differences between the different manufacturers, and that includes white. You'll certainly want to make sure you get a proper match or you'll be looking at it for years to come.

The good thing about the Toto range is that they provide a massive selection of styles and colors which should suit any home or purchases tastes. They provide standard height toilets and slightly taller toilets, ideal for the elderly or for people with back and leg problems who find a standard height toilet difficult to use. Toto were also offer you elongated bowl models, the elongated ones looking particularly good in a modern bathroom. Be aware that the elongated models protrude slightly further into the room than the round bowl variety.

As previously discussed the Toto ultra max is one of the best-selling Toto brands, the one piece design provides a modern but stylish look to any bathroom, and it features a powerful siphon jet flush system for effective and rapid bowl cleaning. There are a range of colors available including Sedona beige and Sanagloss cotton white. There are other shades and colors available but these two are some of the most popular. The ultra max is a low water consumption unit using a mere 1.6 gallons of water per flush.

The Toto Drake toilet is another one of Toto's top-selling models. It offers a very quiet flush and refill system and is really useful if you have members of your family who always get up for the toilet in the night. It is also a low consumption model, ideal in these days of environmental uncertainty. It features a vitreous china bowl which is coated with an ionized barrier which creates a slippery finish to deter the adherence of dirt and bacteria. it also makes for easy cleaning.

Another fantastic feature of the Toto Drake is that it is ADA certified, making it a very useful model for use in a public premises were ADA approved toilets are essential. Toto seem very good at meeting the needs of their customers, and they appear to take notice of customer needs and requirements, incorporating feedback into their designs. This makes the Toto range a very good choice for both homeowners and business owners alike. By our highly competitive in price, ensuring that you get good value for money as well as a great product.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4894533

D & D Will Be At The Total Home And Garden Show This Weekend!

2011-04-11T11:55:00.001-07:00

D & D Participates in the Total Home and Garden Show

Here at D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling we look forward to the Total Home and Garden show each year because it gives us an opportunity to meet with the public that we serve. It is our chance to introduce you to the latest in plumbing, heating and air conditioning innovations. We pride ourselves on educating our customers so they can make informed decisions. The Total Home and Garden show is our way of getting the information to you. The next event is scheduled for April 15, 16 and 17th, 2011.

For more information on the Vacaville Total Home & Garden Show, visit their website at www.vacahomeshow.com

Check Your Sewer Lines With A Video Pipe Inspection

2011-04-10T06:25:00.000-07:00

No one likes to spend money for no reason, which is one of the main reasons why people avoid getting their home inspected once they have purchased it. Yet that doesn't mean that natural wear and tear, weather and even earthquakes, or other things don't create strain, wear down components in the home, and cause stress throughout the foundation on up. Your house, like yourself, is getting older with each passing day.

That's why it's a great idea to have it inspected every couple of years, just to make sure that you are not facing any serious issues sometime in the foreseeable future. A small, minor problem that could be taken care of for only a few dollars always has the potential to become a more serious one in time, costing thousands upon thousands of dollars. You sewer line in your house is a prime example of a place where small things can lead to major disasters if they are ignored or not known about.

A video pipe inspection basically sends a camera down your sewer line and to inspect for potential problems. Most of the time, a professional service is only called in when there is a problem brewing that needs to be located. Whether you notice that your drains are slow in draining or it's taking more than one flush to clear the toilets in your house, or if you just want to know the condition of your sewer line, video pipe inspection is the answer to your problems.

Sending a camera down through the pipes can locate precisely where potential or existing problems arise. It can also indicate what amount of work will be required to fix the problem. In the end, saving money is the goal of every homeowner and a video pipe inspection can certainly save a tremendous amount of money in the long run. Don't wait until you know you have a problem with your sewer line. Get a video pipe inspection today.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/5937972

When To Call In The Professional Plumber

2011-04-09T04:01:00.000-07:00

Our homes contain a number of intricate systems that require special care and maintenance. One system that requires particular care if there is a serious problem is the Plumbing System. Although there are minor problems such as a clogged drain that can be repaired by a novice, there are many components that make up the plumbing system that require the services of a professional plumber. Because the plumbing system is fragile and complicated, it is important to know when to call a professional plumber.

The following is a list of situations that will require the services of a professional plumber:

1. If you wake up in the morning or return home from a trip to find the basement flooded, your water line could be blocked or your pipes could have busted or cracked. It is definitely time to call a plumber because they have the special tools, knowledge, and experience that will be required to fix the problem. If you try to determine and fix the problem yourself, you could end up causing more damage which could cause more expense.

2. Septic tank damage or sewer lines backed up can be a serious and messy situation. Sewer lines and the septic tank require the experience of a professional plumber, particularly if the sewer lines run out into the street. Special training is required for such a complicated job. As well, the property might have to be dug up to get to the sewer lines and septic tank.

3. If you have a clogged drain or toilet that you cannot unclog after trying a number of different methods, the problem may be more serious such as the clog being further down into the drain. A professional plumber will have the tools such as a snake to get to the clog and clear it. The pipes are fragile so it is important that you are not rough on them and cause further damage.

4. There are certain plumbing devices and components that should be best left to a professional plumber to handle and repair. For instance, the gas line, water pump, and water heater are very sensitive and should only be handled by a plumber. Gas lines can be particularly dangerous so you should not fiddle with the lines. A plumber will have the correct equipment to safely locate the problem and repair it, which will include replacing any broken components.

There are many devices in the home that require the services of a professional because some problems are complicated and can even be a health hazard if not repaired correctly. If there is any problem that you are not sure of and are worried that you may cause further damage, you should never try to fix it yourself because you may end up making things worse, and even incur more expense. When it comes to plumbing problems, the system can be tricky, so if you have a serious plumbing problem, you should contact a plumber who will be able to diagnose and repair the problem safely and correctly.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4228961

Plumbing Repairs - Do Not Put These In A Garbage Disposal

2011-04-08T03:10:00.000-07:00

The garbage disposal unit was invented almost a hundred years ago and since then it has grown into popular use. This device helps clear the drains with food scraps that we may or may not intentionally put into the sink. And because of it, there are less plumbing repairs to fix especially those in relation to the kitchen sink and the drainage system.

However, as amazing a plumbing product a garbage disposal may be, we still cannot simply put any kind of food scrap that we want into it. It cannot grind into small pieces everything that we put in there. Just like all mechanical and electrical products, it also has its own limitations and our failure to follow its intended use might result to a clogged drain and the need to call a master plumber for help.

The following are some of the food items or scraps we must not put into a garbage disposal unit if we want to avoid any further plumbing repairs.

1. Bones

Specifically animal bones. This is because the garbage disposal is not strong enough to grind or chop such a very hard item. Even if the bones are already in very small pieces, the disposal can still have a hard time breaking them down and might result to some pieces of the bones getting stuck in one of the blades or crevices of the unit.

2. Egg shells

There is an old wives' tale that says egg shells help in sharpening the blades of the garbage disposal device. However, this is completely false. Egg shells are hard enough to cause some blockage within the unit as not all of it can easily pass through the system.

3. Rice

This goes with both cooked and uncooked rice. Cooked rice further expands when it is submerged or exposed to water and that is exactly what happens when rice goes through the skin. Uncooked rice may not fair better. Aside from it being a very hard item for the garbage disposal unit to break down, it also expands when put in water. Therefore it is still best to simply avoid putting any rice into the sink.

The same thing goes with pasta. Bits of it can get trapped in the unit and cause it to work harder with each use.

4. Grease

One of the top causes of drain blockage is grease and the garbage disposal unit, since it is a part of the drain, can also be affected. Grease solidifies and can cause clogging and eventually, damage to the unit.

5. Stringy vegetables

Celery, lettuce, and other related vegetables can cause some blockage in the disposal unit. Just imagine yourself chewing hard on a very stringy vegetable and you will have a good idea as to why it can harm your drain and the disposal system. In very small amounts these vegetables can be grind, but it is best to simply avoid getting any piece of it into the drain.

Plumbing repairs can be avoided if we can just get rid of our old habits, just like whenever we throw any food bits into the sink. Even if we have a garbage disposal unit, it cannot work on every type of food and in the long run, after being abused, it will eventually break down.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/4998151

Water Heater Basics - Part 3 of 3

2011-03-16T07:40:00.000-07:00

Water Heater FAQs, Part 3

What are the popping, banging, rumbling or sizzling noises sometimes heard in water heaters?

The most common complaint of noisy operation is the result of sediment accumulation in the water heater tank. Other causes are expansion and contractions of metal parts, condensation and water hammer.

An accumulation of sediment in the tank (even in small amounts) will create noises which begin shortly after the main burner ignites and the tank bottom heats up. The sound is usually described as popping, rumbling or boiling in the tank. Minerals in the water supply, which settle to the tank bottom after being heated form a hard layer of scale in which small air pockets form between the tank and the layer of sediment. As the minerals are continually heated the air pockets are released thus creating the noise.

Sediment is in all water supplies and there is no way to stop it from forming in the conventional water heater. Periodic flushing does help, but may not always eliminate the problem all together.

Expansion and contraction of some metal parts during periods of heat up and cool down is not uncommon and does not represent harmful or dangerous conditions.

Condensation may cause sizzling and popping noises within the burner area during heating periods.

Water hammer noises due to high water pressure in the home's plumbing system can result in leaking water heaters, banging water pipes and excessive wear on appliances. The water hammer or "surge" is caused by the bounced back or shock of highly pressurized water when a fixture or appliance is opened or closed quickly.

To avoid damage to the water heater we recommended one of the following:

Installing a pressure regulating valve upstream to your plumbing system that will maintain the outlet pressure to about 45 to 50 pounds per square inch.
Installing a properly expansion tank.

Water Heater Basics - Part 2 of 3

2011-03-14T07:39:00.000-07:00

Water Heater FAQs, Part 2

What causes water to drip or dump from a Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve (otherwise known as a T & P valve or Pop Off valve)?

The Temperature and Pressure relief valve is a safety device that is usually installed at the factory on water heaters. It is designed to open on a residential water heater, for your protection, when there is excessive water temperature or excessive water pressure in the water heater. There are many things that result in conditions causing a T & P to release water. Thermal Expansion in a closed system is a common cause that is often the last to be considered.

When water heats it expands, just as mercury in a thermometer expands rising up the scale to show you a persons body temperature. If the expansion of the mercury were to exceed the capacity of the thermometer the thermometer would explode. When water heats in a water heater it also expands. The expanding water will typically push back into the supply line preventing excessive pressure from building inside the water heater.

When a check valve (backflow prevention) or pressure reducing valve is installed (without a built in by pass) water is not allowed to push back into the supply line.

Where a backflow prevention device is installed, pressure, instead builds within the water heater. At 150 psi the T & P will begin releasing water to reduce the pressure within the water heater for your protection. When this occurs an expansion tank can be installed. An expansion tank helps by absorbing the excess water pressure in a diaphragm tank. The diaphragm allows for water to flow into the expansion tank as it is being heated and expanding and flow back into the water heater at other times. An expansion tank will prevent wasting water released from the T & P during expansion, as well.

Why would a backflow prevention/check valve be installed? To prevent water from your home from backing up into the main supply. Removal of the backflow prevention/check valve may not be an option, as it is likely required by codes in your area. Removal of a pressure reducing valve is also not a likely option, as controlling the water pressure into the home may be necessary.

Other causes of the T & P dripping or dumping water include:

Sediment or lime deposits in the Valve. Replacement of the Valve may be necessary.
Excessive water pressure. Installation of a pressure reducing valve with a built in by pass and reducing water pressure may be required.
Excessive operation of a thermostat (typically due to points being fused together in a power surge or electrical storm). If the water is overheating in your water heater a thermostat may need to be replaced.
A ground element. If the water is overheating in your water heater an element may be ground within its sheathing, typically due to a power surge of some type, and require replacing.
Pressure surge from the operation of a solenoid valve. If the T & P only opens when operating the washing machine you may need to install a water hammer arrestor, shock absorber or blind cushion air pipe. An expansion tank may be the answer.

Water Heater Basics - Part 1 of 3

2011-03-12T07:38:00.000-08:00

Water Heater FAQ's, part 1

What causes smelly water and what can be done about it?

There are many misconceptions in today's marketplace regarding the development and treatment of smelly water and the water heater. The most common odor complaint "rotten egg smell" is derived from hydrogen sulfide gas dissolved in the water. Concentrations as little as 1 ppm, can result in this odor.

"Smelly water" is a non-toxic water condition and can be present in municipal water supplies with large reserves and low flow. Most often "smelly water" will be noticed with well water or when a water heater has not been used for a long period of time (vacations, etc.) allowing the accumulation of this hydrogen sulfide gas and aggravating the odor problem. Active use of the water heater will reduce the problem.

The smell is an effect of four factors which must all be present for the odor to develop in a water heater. These factors include:

A high concentration of sulfate in the raw water
Sulfate reducing bacteria, non-toxic to humans (sulfate is reduced to a sulfide state by the bacteria)
Little or no dissolved oxygen in the water
Hydrogen (a component of water. More of a gasification of the hydrogen may be present due to water conditions reacting with the anode).

With these factors the hydrogen and sulfur combine to form the hydrogen sulfide gas that gives off the rotten egg, smelly, odor to the water.

In each glass lined water heater there is installed at least one anode rod for corrosion protection of the tank. Smelly water can most easily be eliminated or reduced by replacing the anode(s) with one of less active material and then chlorinating the water heater tank and all hot water lines with a household bleach. STATE INDUSTRIES, INC. makes available an Anode Replacement Kit, part number 9000029, which includes chlorination instructions.

Utilizing the Anode Replacement Kit reduces hydrogen ions, but does not eliminate the sulfate reducing bacteria introduced into the water heater through the water supply, therefore "smelly water" can still be present. Chlorination of your water heater may help for a short time or for water heaters where the "smelly water" condition only occurs when the water heater has not been in use for a long period of time.

A long-term resolution may require chlorination of your well or water supply into the home. Contact your local water treatment professional for more information on chlorination of the water into your home.

Additional Information: Some water heaters are polymer lined. Polymer lined water heaters do not require an anode. In the case of "smelly water" (rotten egg odor) in a polymer lined heater, chlorination of your water heater may help if the condition is only present when the water heater has not been in use for a long period of time. The long-term solution most likely will require chlorination of your well or water supply into the home. Contact your local water treatment professional for more information on chlorination of the water into your home.

Basics of Your Home's Plumbing

2011-03-10T10:32:00.000-08:00

D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling Now Serving Contra Costa County

2011-03-06T04:12:00.000-08:00

The Mission of D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling is to provide a team of skilled professionals dedicated to serving the community with quality workmanship and service.

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling is based in Vacaville, California, with service in Solano, Yolo counties and now servicing Contra Costa. We pride ourselves on our knowledgeable, friendly, staff and quick response times. We are ready and able to take on all of your plumbing heating and air conditioning needs. Whether you're experiencing a dripping faucet or an air conditioner failure, you can count on us for timely, professional service you can trust.

1-800-376-9971 Also @
Concord, CA 925-825-5511
Davis, CA 530-759-0450
Dixon, CA 707-678-7653
El Sobrante, CA 510-222-5225
Fairfield, CA 707-428-7128
Vallejo, CA 707-552-6363
Woodland, CA 530-661-0604

Home Plumbing And Heating Working With Copper Pipe

2011-03-05T08:50:00.000-08:00

Copper pipes and piping is one of the most ubiquitous and widely used pipes used in plumbing and heating systems and retrofits. Copper may be more expensive and harder to work with than plastic PVC pipes yet at one time or another you are going to encounter it as a home handyman plumber or heating trades person in your property upgrades, repairs and renovations so you had better had some skills and tools to work with copper. It is only a matter of time, experience and projects.

Cutting copper pipe or tubing without kinking it takes great care and even practice. So it makes good sense to do your best to avoid sawing copper pipe if possible.
Plumbing and heating technical instruction teachers will advise it is always the best route to use a tubing cutter instead. Of course the tubing cutter will be of little use on the larger-sized copper pipes. For those regardless you simply must use a hacksaw, but be sure to equip the hack saw with the finest-toothed blade you can find, or ultimately may have to purchase in a hardware or plumbing furnace heating supply outlet.

Saw as straight as possible - using a miter box will help to obtain a square cut. Eliminate any irregularities on the edge - as well as any burrs inside and as well as out with the use of a file.

If you find that in your work on your home plumbing renovation or upgrade project that you must put the copper pipe in a vise to hold it while you saw, clamp the vice on the pipe as far as humanely possible so that you do not unintentionally dent the end of the tubing or pipe. In the end it can be said that for your attention and care to the project that if you do not have the most perfectly round pipe with a perfect and exact round end you can be assured 100 % that your finished end will not connect well - if at all - to another section or sections of pipe, tube or piping.

Lastly it can be said that in the process copper pipes and tubes can be joined in several way and means. Sweat-soldering is the most common, widely used in the plumbing & furnace heating trades and is certainly the method with the least expense of time and cost involved. However an alternate method of joining copper pipe - "flare fittings" and "compression fittings" are employed and used mainly for flexible rather than rigid type copper piping.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Shaun_Stevens

Precautions That Plumbers Take

2011-03-04T19:53:00.000-08:00

It is easy to think that you can do the same job that plumbers do. If your kitchen faucet starts to leak, the pipes start to drip or if the drain gets clogged, you might assume that you can fix the problem on your own.

What you have to realize is that resolving plumbing and piping issues is not always that easy. For example, for a clogged drain in the shower, you can not always resolve this by pouring hot water or a liquid solution down the drain. Clogs in the drain of the bathroom can be the result of dried on soap scum or maybe hair that got stuck up along the pipes. There are times when easy remedies can not resolve such a problem. So, it is best to call for a professional plumber during times like this. Plumbers are familiar with the safety precautions that has to be practiced when doing repairs.

What exactly are the safety precautions that should be done when doing plumbing or piping repairs?

Plumbers are trained so that they won't endanger their health when fixing piping problems. When they do repairs, one can be exposed to asbestos or lead. Also, there could be molds which can also cause serious health problems. With the training that plumbers undergo before they get their license, they know exactly what to do so they can avoid inhaling it. Imagine if you are the one who would have to undergo such hazards with your attempt to fix the problem on your own!

Plumbers know what to do to avoid electrocution during repairs. There are fixtures and appliances which are also attached to the piping system. Since plumbers are aware of even the smallest details about plumbing and piping, they know the all the steps to avoid electrocution.

So, it is best to just call the professional plumbers who know exactly what to do and how to accomplish the repairs safely. You would not have to worry about fixing your piping problems and you do not have to risk your health and safety too.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Folusho_Orokunle

Call us at D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling for all your plumbing needs.
707-451-8911

COSTLY MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT PLUMBING

2011-03-03T08:44:00.000-08:00

Misconception #1: As long as everything seems to be working, it's O.K.

Not necessarily. Plumbing often appears to be working fine but may be on the brink of failure. Pipes and washers can have cracks or leaks and appear to be fine. However, they are leaking just a small amount of water setting up a very dangerous and expensive situation. Drain lines could be slowly getting clogged with gunk and debris causing them to work a little slower. This can eventually lead to clogged lines. Gas appliances could have gas leaks undetectable now but getting worse. Just because everything seems to work when you want it to doesn't mean there's not a serious problem.

By: D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling
(707) 451-8911

Boat Plumbing

2011-03-02T10:00:00.000-08:00

Boat Plumbing can be a bit of a nightmare. To avoid mismatches between equipment and pipes or hoses, and untoward plumbing failures, it is necessary to understand how pipes and hoses are specified, the suitability of different pipes and hoses for different applications, and proper installation practices.

The nominal sizes of most pipes, hoses, and fittings do not correspond to their actual sizes, either the outside diameter (OD) or the inside diameter (ID). In addition, there is no universal standard governing sizes. Given two items that are nominally the same size (e.g., 3/4 inch or 20 mm) it is quite likely that neither will actually be this size, and, what is more, that they will not be the same size as each other!
Pipes and fittings are commonly copper, metal (black or galvanized), or plastic (PVC or CPVC). Copper pipe in the USA is subdivided into water pipe or tubing and refrigeration pipe or tubing (pipe comes in straight lengths; tubing in coils).

Copper Pipe or Tubing

Water pipe in the USA has a purely nominal size. In other words, its nominal size does not correspond to either its ID or its OD. Refrigeration pipe or tubing, on the other hand, is measured by its outside diameter (OD)-1/inch (13-mm) refrigeration tubing really has a 1/-inch (13-mm) outside diameter. Copper fittings (connectors, elbows, tees, etc.) are made mostly to water pipe sizes. Since water pipe of any given nominal size is actually one size larger than refrigeration pipe of the same nominal size, when buying fittings for use with refrigeration pipe or tubing, generally you must buy the next smaller size of fitting down (e.g., 3/8-inch fittings for 1/2-inch refrigeration pipe or tubing).

Copper pipe and tubing is further defined by its wall thickness. In the USA it is given a K, L, or M rating, with the K having the thickest wall. Type L is generally used for household and refrigeration plumbing. In the UK copper pipe and fittings are all standardized according to the outside diameter of the pipe or tubing (8-, 10-, 15-, 22-, 28-mm, etc.).

Specific refrigeration tubing or pipe should always be bought for refrigeration purposes - it is specially cleaned, dehydrated, and capped to keep out moisture. For water systems, either refrigeration or water tubing or pipe can be bought from any hardware store. Tubing has the advantage that it can be worked around the awkward shapes of a boat with very few joints. It generally comes in 50-foot rolls. When making tubing runs, the copper should be bent as little as possible; with constant flexing it work-hardens and then is prone to kink or crack. If tubing does become hard, it can be resoftened by heating to a cherry red color with a propane torch and then dousing with cold water (annealing - copper is annealed the opposite way to other metals, which are heated and then cooled slowly).

Tight bends are liable to flatten out, kink, or both, unless made with proper bending tools or springs. Bending springs, which simply slip over the outside of the tubing and are then removed when the bend is complete, are quite cheap, and available from plumbing suppliers.

If possible, tubing and pipe should always be cut with tubing cutters since this is the only way to ensure a smooth and square cut (especially important for making flare connections-see below). To make a cut, clamp the cutters lightly around the tube or pipe and make a full turn. Tighten the handle a half turn after each turn until the cut is complete. On the back of the cutters will be a hinged arrowhead fitting-use this to clean any burr on the inside of the cut.

In both the USA and the UK, copper pipe and tubing can be joined with compression fittings, flare fittings, and solder fittings.

Boat plumbing fittings

Compression fittings. Boat plumbing compression fittings are in many ways the easiest to make but the least reliable in service.

Flare fittings.

Flares are made with a special tool. There are a number of relatively inexpensive flaring kits on the market. The cheaper kits consist of a clamp that fits around the tube or pipe and has a machined bevel in its face. A horseshoe-shaped bracket with a threaded bolt in its centre fits over the clamp. On the base of this bolt is a spinner-a block of metal cut to the same taper as the bevel in the clamp. The spinner is screwed into the mouth of the tube or pipe and forces its sides out against the bevel. The flare is complete.

Here are some tips:

1. The nut must be put on the line before making the flare! If possible use long-nosed flare nuts (as opposed to the more common short ones), since they provide more support to the joint and reduce the chances of cracking due to vibration.
2. The end of the tube or pipe must be cut square and cleaned of all burrs inside and out.
3. Warming the tube or pipe before screwing down the spinner will help prevent cracking (ideally, the tube should be annealed).
4. Depending on clamp configuration, the tube or pipe may need to protrude above the face of the clamp by one-third to one-half the depth of the bevel to permit an adequate flare. If it is set flush with the face of the clamp, the resulting flare will be skimpy and prone to leak. When made, the flare should just fit into, but not hang up on, the sides of the flare nut.
5. The spinner should be oiled when making the flare.
6. The spinner should not be screwed down too tightly-it will weaken the flare. When the joint is done up, the flare nut will pull the flare snugly onto the flared fitting.
7. If the flare looks uneven or in any other way unsatisfactory, it must be cut off and remade. Doing so right away will be a lot easier than doing so later.

Soldering.

Solder fittings (sweat fittings) can be used on both copper tubing and pipe. A wide range of fittings is readily available. Some fittings are presoldered, but most are not.

1. Clean both surfaces to be soldered with fine (400- to 600-grit) wet-or-dry sandpaper until the entire surface to be soldered is shiny. Do not use emery cloth-oils in the cloth backing will spoil the soldering.
2. Apply soldering flux immediately but sparingly to both surfaces. Push the fitting onto the tube or pipe and twist to spread the flux evenly. The flux is there to keep out oxygen and contaminants once the joint is clean. Flux is no substitute for cleaning.
3. Heat the joint evenly with a propane torch.
4. Touch solid solder to the joint periodically until the tube or pipe and fittings are hot enough to melt the solder. The solder itself is not heated by the torch-if the metal in the joint is not hot enough to melt the solder, it will not flow properly.
5. Let solder flow into the joint. Apply only enough heat to keep the solder melting; more will overheat the joint. Generally the flame can be held at some distance or turned away from the joint and passed over it quickly a couple of times.
6. When solder shows all around the fitting, the joint is complete. Remove the heat. Any more solder added to the joint will merely flow out the other side and into the tube or pipe, causing a partial blockage.
7. When the joint is cool, thoroughly clean away the excess flux.

If you experience problems in getting leakproof joints, the most likely culprit is contamination of the soldering surface on the pipe or in the fitting. To be certain of making successful joints, the surfaces to be soldered can be tinned (i.e., given a thin film of solder) prior to being mated. If the solder will not spread out evenly, the copper is not clean enough. Once tinned, the pipe may not push into the fitting, in which case you need a little heat to melt the solder while seating the pipe.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Johnny_Routledge

Avoid Water Damage from Frozen Pipes

2011-03-01T17:01:00.000-08:00

Another great video on how to prepare your pipes for freezing temperatures to prevent water damage from a pipe bursting. Of course, D&D is always available to help if you need it.

Tools Of The Trade: Sewer Repair And Plumbing Tools

2011-02-28T09:37:00.001-08:00

In order to do a job well, it is necessary to have the right tools. And, while there are some fields where there are multiple tools that can accomplish the same purpose, when it comes to plumbing or sewer related issues, this is not the case. In fact, there is an assortment of tools designed specifically for plumbing related work. Consequently, many homeowners find that it is easier to just call in the plumbing and sewer specialist rather than tackle one of these jobs themselves.

Of course, there are some basic tools that should be a part of any homeowner's toolbox. These tools are:

Crescent wrench
2 foot level
Drill/driver
Channel-lock style pliers
Screwdrivers
Needlenose pliers
Utility knife
Allen wrench set
Caulk gun
Flashlight
Tape measure

Tools designed especially for plumbing, would be a great addition! They are not overly expensive, and once you have them and have learned to use them effectively, you will find there are many jobs you can do yourself and only need to call in a sewer or plumbing specialist for the big jobs that can occasionally arise. So, to help you build your plumber's toolbox, be sure you have these tools:

Pipe wrenches are used to turn galvanized pipe; plan on having at least 2 of them
Strap (or cloth) wrench so that you can remove pipes-especially chrome- that is easily scratched or damaged.

Copper flaring tool which shapes the ends of copper tubing for flare fittings
Valve seat wrenches are used to remove the small valve seats from worn faucets
Spud wrenched are used to tighten large nuts that are 2-4 inches in diameter; if the option is available, get one that is adjustable so you can remove nuts and bolts of many different sizes.

Stem wrenches twist off hard to reach nuts on plumbing fixtures; these are often used when removing a shower faucet as the stem wrench will not damage the tile work.
A handle puller is used to free the handles of a faucet when corrosion has set in; this is not an uncommon problem when dealing with plumbing in older homes or in homes with compression faucets.

Tubing benders help make kink-free copper tubing bends
Augers are used to clean out drain pipes of build-up or debris
Reseating tools grind a smooth faucet seat
Pipe brushes are especially good for cleaning pipes before gluing or soldering
An auto-ignition propane torch is used to heat the soldering copper and will be helpful for a wide array of plumbing related projects.

Once you have your toolbox well-stocked, there is no need to be fearful of plumbing problems or even minor sewer issues. Of course, it you would rather not do the work yourself, you can always find a professional plumber or sewer specialist to do the work for you. Their knowledge of the job and how the tools are used is one of the reasons that so many homeowners opt to leave sewer related jobs to the professionals.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Janet_M_Slagell

Keep Pipes from Freezing

2011-02-27T09:23:00.000-08:00

Check out theis cool video on how to keep your pipes from freezing this winter. We at D&D hope it helps! If you need us, though, don't hesitate to call. We're there for you at a moment's notice.

Winter Tips

2011-02-26T09:22:00.000-08:00

Prepare for freezing temperatures

1. Walk around the home searching for any exposed water pipes or sprinkler pipes that may be open to the outdoors. (Cold temperatures and wind chill can freeze pipes and/or cause them to burst.) Disconnect garden hoses and drain the water from them. Insulate hose bibs. Identify where your emergency water shutoff valve is located and inform everyone in the home where it is and how to use it. This can limit the amount of damage in a plumbing emergency.

2. Insulate the pipes with approved foam pipe insulation. If you cannot get any pipe insulation you may use fiberglass insulation, rags, towels, or newspaper as long as you seal it with plastic to prevent it from absorbing water.

3. Also insulate piping in unconditioned spaces if possible. Examples: garage, basement, attic, outdoor water heater closets, etc.

4. If you can?t access or are unsure if you have piping in your crawlspace under the house you can temporarily cover the vents with flat foam insulation or cardboard at a minimum. This will reduce the amount of airflow into the crawlspace to help keep temperatures higher. (Remember to remove the vent covers after the freezing weather goes away.)

5. Keep indoor thermostat setting above or hotter than 55 degrees. Open the cabinet doors under sinks to allow the warm air in the home to heat under the sink piping as well.

6. Turn on a small trickle of hot water and cold water to faucets located on exterior walls. Water that is flowing is less likely to freeze and burst. Caution: your drain must be draining properly, you do not want a slow drain to overflow and flood your home.

POOR WATER FLOW / BATH & KITCHEN FAUCETS

2011-02-25T16:19:00.000-08:00

Bob Schmidt shows you how to remove and clean your faucet aerator to increase volume and improve spray of water.

Residential Plumbing System And How It Works

2011-02-24T10:08:00.000-08:00

Ever wondered how your home plumbing system worked? Because your plumbing system is hidden inside walls and floors, it may seem to be a complex maze of pipes and fittings. Contrary to popular belief, home plumbing is really simple and straightforward. Understanding how it works is the first step in doing your own routine maintenance and saving money on sometimes costly repairs. A standard home plumbing system contains three basic parts, a water supply system, a fixture and appliance set of lines, and a drain system. That's all there is to it.

First, fresh water enters the home via a main supply line. Fresh water will generally come from one of two sources, either a municipality or a private well. If the water is supplied by a municipality, there will usually be a meter between the street and the house. A typical family of four will use approximately 400 gallons of fresh water per day.

Immediately after the main supply line enters the home, it branches off to the water heater. From there, it runs parallel with the cold water line and brings water to the fixtures and appliances throughout the house. Fixtures include sinks, showers, bathtubs and laundry areas. Appliances include water heaters, dishwashers, clothes washers and water softeners. Fixtures only requiring cold water supply lines are toilets and exterior sill cocks.

Faucets and valves regulate water supplies to fixtures and appliances. Because faucets and valves have moving parts, expect them to wear out over time, but usually they are pretty easy to fix or replace.

After fresh water is used, waste water then enters the drain system. Waste water will pass through a drain trap, a U-shaped pipe that holds standing water and stops sewer gasses from entering the home. Every fixture in the house requires a trap. The drain system is driven by 100% gravity, allowing waste water to flow downhill through a series of gradually increasing sets of pipes.The drain pipes are connected to a series of vent pipes. The vent pipes supply fresh air to the drain system, thus preventing any suction that would slow or even stop drain water from flowing freely. Vent pipes can usually be seen exiting the house at a roof vent.

All waste water eventually reaches a main waste line that curves to form a sewer line. The sewer line will exit the house very close to the foundation. With a municipal system, the sewer line will join a main sewer line at the street. In rural areas where there is no waste system, waste water will empty into a septic system.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jim_Denison

THREE SIMPLE WAYS TO SAVE MONEY ON YOUR NEXT PLUMBING JOB

2011-02-23T08:50:00.000-08:00

THREE SIMPLE WAYS TO SAVE MONEY

ON YOUR NEXT PLUMBING JOB

By: D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling

Recommendation #1:

Make a commitment to yourself to get your plumbing serviced. The longer you wait, the sooner it'll wear out. Seriously consider a service contract. Regular service will extend the life of your equipment and help maintain its efficiency.

Recommendation #2:

Ask questions. The way you learn about a company is to ask specific questions and listen carefully to the answers.

Here are the questions I suggest you ask:

1) Are you licensed?
2) Can you give me five references of recent customers?
3) Do you offer financing or take credit cards?
4) What training have you had in the last year?
5) Are you a member of any trade associations and, if so, which ones?
6) Can you be reached in an emergency?

Recommendation #3:

Once you're satisfied that you're working with an honest, competent professional, invite him into your home and ask for a Free Plumbing Safety Inspection.

And finally...

From our team here at D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling

Make sure you now where the main controls valves are for your plumbing. It can save time, money, and prevent further damage in the event of an emergency.

When going away on holidays: turn off the hot water system, turn off all taps connected to hoses to make sure they don't burst. This includes taps to washing machines, dishwasher, and garden hoses.

Have a diagram of your sewer handy. If you have a problem such as a blocked drain or sewer line it can help save time and money in making repairs.

Don't ever be shy about asking a plumber what he's done and why. A good plumber will be able to explain everything in plain English.

Make sure you have a firm understanding of what a plumber plans to do before he does it.

Always check any warranty or guarantee offered by a plumber.

Don't pour anything down the sink or flush anything down the toilet that doesn't belong there. You should never pour fat down the sink or overload your disposal. Toilers are for natural waste, not cigarettes, or tampons.

Keep instructions and warranty cards for all your appliances handy.

Teach your children to always turn the cold water on first and the hot water off first.

Use good water conservation techniques and install water saving devices such as flow controls.

If you want great service by a well qualified plumber, who can service your plumbing completely and thoroughly - then I invite you to call me.

I'll be happy to answer your questions, provide you information over the telephone, or come into your home and give you a Free Plumbing Safety Inspection and quotation - without obligation of any kind.

To reach me, Call: 707-451-8911.

Here's one last point: I know that many consumers are skeptical about plumbers. I'm skeptical as well. So in addition to dedicating my business to consumer education, I do one more thing as well.

I guarantee my work. That's right. I FULLY GUARANTEE every job we do. If you aren't happy with our work, we'll work to make it right. And if you still aren't pleased, you pay nothing. Not one cent.

What could be more fair?

As a matter of fact, add this question to the list of things to ask a plumber you're considering hiring, "Do you guarantee your work?" Not all companies do - and it's important that you have this information before you make your decision.

Thank you,

Daniel O. Moore Jr.,President
D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling
707-451-8911

How Gas Plumbers Provide You With Quality Services

2011-02-22T13:20:00.000-08:00

The professional services of gas plumbers ensure that your home or company will run well with safe and sturdy gas pipelines. Therefore, it is important that you look for a journeyman plumbing contractor to carry out all the projects and avoid the risk of being provided with inferior services. They can guarantee that all the work provided to their clients pass the highest standards of quality as well as safety.

If you intend to hire the services of gas fitters, you need to ask for their license and other qualifications proving that they are legitimate. They must also have the skill and understanding in handling different gas, plumbing, and heating systems, as well as the latest technology and methods to be able to execute their job safely and professionally.

Aside from having qualifications, skills and equipment, gas fitters should also be familiar with a wide range of plumbing issues, including leaks, burst pipes, tanks and gas pumps. They must be fully capable of handling different situations, both big and small, the best they can to provide the best results. All the equipment that they use within their services are rated first class, meaning that you will receive the highest standard of repairs and installations in their work.

If ever you find yourself in an emergency gas line situation, it is best that you evacuate your place as far away as possible. Call for a plumbing and gas company who can send out an emergency plumbing expert right away to attend your problem and prevent any further damages, or even injuries that can occur.

Customer satisfaction is the main priority of these professionals. They consistently maintain the highest standards of workmanship in each and every task they accomplish. If you would like to know more about your local gas plumbing service provider, or set an appointment, feel free to visit their website or drop them a line.

It is highly advised that you hire the services of qualified and certified gas plumbing fitters, like the Los Angeles plumbers or San Diego plumbers, to ensure that you gas pipelines will be serviced properly. Do not try fixing gas leaks on your own as this can be a dangerous endeavor for inexperienced homeowners. Therefore, to guarantee the safety of your home and family, be sure to only have a professional handle problems related to your gas pipelines.

There are plenty of credible gas fitters operating in various states and regions, hence, you will not have a difficult time finding a reputable and certified professional.

For even more information, you may check out the site of Los Angeles plumbers or you can visit the blog of San Deigo Plumber.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Russell_Collison

Plumbing - Soldering Copper Pipes

2011-02-21T08:35:00.000-08:00

Mark Donovan of HomeAdditionPlus.com demonstrates the process of soldering copper pipes for small home plumbing projects.

Anthony Wax, Plumbing Service Technician

2011-02-20T15:47:00.000-08:00

Meet Anthony Wax, Plumbing Service Technician at D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling. Anthony looks forward to helping you with all your plumbing needs.

David Landrum, Plumbing Service Technician

2011-02-19T15:45:00.000-08:00

Meet David Landrum, Plumbing Service Technician at D&D Plumbing Heating and Cooling. David is ready to meet all of your plumbing needs!

Plumbing School - What's Involved?

2011-02-18T16:37:00.000-08:00

Have you ever considered becoming a plumber, but didn't want to spend your whole life fitting pipes and unclogging drains in other people's houses? In fact plumbing involves a lot more possibilities, which gives you the chance to choose an area of plumbing you like, and specialize. Even better, top level plumbers with specific skills can also earn some big dollars.

The first step is to go to plumbing school. This is a great way to get a broad understanding of the many different facets of being a plumbing. Most plumbing schools will train you in areas such as:

- Laying pipe systems

- Maintaining pipe systems

- Correct disposal of waste products

- Connecting gas services to stoves, heaters, furnaces etc

- Cooling system pipelines

- Metal fabrication for power plant applications

- Production line pipes for manufacturing plants

Although you may become a plumber, there are plenty of options other than working for yourself, too. You can work as a pipelayer, steamfitter or pipefitter, and many large companies such as manufacturers will employ at least one plumber in their organization. Plumbing school is designed to give you the knowledge, practical skills and theory required to take an entry-level position in any aspect of the plumbing industry. You can then take your education and add to it with real-world experience. Many graduates leave plumbing school and take an apprentice position for up to four years, but it's also possible to gain a license at school which will allow you to obtain employment in some sections of the plumbing industry.

Plumbing school isn't just learning about pipes, either. Many colleges will also cover subjects such as math, physics, safety, industrial codes and plumbing codes. You will also learn how to interpret blueprints, and get plenty of hands-on experience working with pipes and fittings. You also get to use the various tools required for the trade.

The course content offered by plumbing schools does vary, so it's important to check each one thoroughly, to make sure you will be learning the types of things you need to learn for the type of plumber you want to be. Many courses provide a general education of plumbing skills for both residential and commercial applications, but others include more specialized subjects such as soldering and metal fabrication.

Some people think that plumbing sounds like a really unpleasant occupation, but the pay can certainly make up for that. Plumbers, pipefitters, pipelayers and steamfitters with a few years experience can end up being very well paid. With specialized skills and knowledge, it's possible to earn a 6-figure income. But it all starts with going to plumbing school!

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Gordon_Phillips

Plumbing - Hot Water Heaters

2011-02-17T10:40:00.000-08:00

Water heater maintenance is one of the most significant yet ignored things in your home. The life span of the average gas hot water tank is approximately 8 to 12 years, with electric it is approximately 10-15 years. It can be functioning at a much decreased level before it stops working. Keeping that in mind, there are a few things to consider to increase its life span. You can increase the efficiency of gas hot water heaters by using an insulation jacket. These can be purchased at any of the larger hardware stores. Proper maintenance is one and another one is having soft water in your home. Soft water keeps the calcium buildup to a minimum. When calcium builds up in your hot water tank it greatly decreases the tank's efficiency and life span.

If your hot water tank has come to the end of its days and you are shopping for a new one there are some things to consider. Keep in mind that water heaters account for 20% or more of an average homes annual energy bill. My advise would be to look for an Energy Star label on any hot water tank you are considering. This label will give you the annual cost to operate that unit.

A big plus to replacing your unit is energy efficiency. You should also consider how many people are living in your home before making your purchase. If you have a larger family or constant guests, you may need a larger capacity water heater. If not, then a traditional 40 gallon tank should be sufficient.

Hot water heaters are generally fueled by one of two sources - electricity or gas. Electric units are generally less expensive to purchase than gas units, but can be more expensive to operate. A gas unit can cost less than $200; electric units can be upwards of $500.

You can purchase water heater tanks, which is what most homeowners are accustomed to, or tankless water heaters. Please note that tankless water heaters have an electric, gas, or propane heating device that is touched off by the current of water. Gas tankless water heaters generally have greater capacities than electric ones. They use more gas, which may require an upgrade to your gas meter. With a traditional unit, if you are using large amounts of hot water you may need to wait for the tank to refill. However, with a tankless water heater you get a constant supply of hot water because the water is heated as it is supplied. This type of tankless unit typically supplies 2-5 gallons of water per minute. They also save energy, but are more expensive to purchase. Prices range from $600 to $1,500. Fortunately, energy savings over the first couple of years easily can make up the difference.

Water heaters can be responsible for up to one-third of greenhouse gas emissions in the average home. A simple way to reduce those emissions, as well as your energy use and costs, is to install a solar water heater. They operate by gathering and focusing the heat from the sunlight, an even more reliable way of warming up water for your home. However, in winter there sometimes may not be enough solar heat gain to deliver sufficient hot water. This method can have an enormous effect on reducing your energy costs (estimates range from 50 percent to 90 percent) and greenhouse gas contributions (up to four tons per year). Completely changing over your home from electric power to solar power is usually costly and it is not easy. ( You should rely on a plumbing contractor for this) Solar hot water heaters use either natural circulation or a pump to move water between the collector and storage tank. There's a myth that solar hot water units do not work as well as their more traditional counterparts, but this is completely not so. With this method of heating your water you will not only be saving on hot water bills, you'll be helping to save the planet. There are different types of manufactured solar hot water heaters on the market today. Some that carry the Energy Star rating may qualify for a tax rebate for energy-saving appliances.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Sybil_Richardson

Universal Protection Program (UPP)

2011-02-16T11:00:00.000-08:00

•Periodic Analysis

•Adjustment

•Lubrication

•Cleaning

•Testing

For top to bottom plumbing reliability, efficiency & safety

Benefits of a UPP

•Peace of mind

Automatic, periodic inspection, lubricating, adjusting and cleaning of your water heater and fixtures keeps them operating at peak efficiency. Potential problems are spotted before they cause trouble.

•Competent experts at your service

A competent, trained, dependable staff of experts looks after and "worries" about your plumbing fixtures and their performance. We work with you to schedule your service calls when convenient.

•Preferred Treatment

UPP increases your plumbing reliability, but should you need emergency service, UPP entitles you to preferential treatment.

•Choice of visits per year

You set the number of UPP calls per year. This will determine the cost of your Universal Protection Program.

•Labor

You receive free labor on normal maintenance parts installed during any scheduled UPP call. Your permission is always sought before proceeding with any major repairs.

•Price protection

Your agreement price can not be raised during the effective dates. Prices will not be raised without first notifying you. We charge by the job not the hour, so you save money.

•Service you can trust

Our skilled experts know their business. Rely on them and our reputation to give you fast, dependable and fair service.

UPP service and inspections reduce the number of emergency calls by revealing potential problems that can be corrected inexpensively before causing major plumbing repair bills.

What's Included:

Water Heaters

What we will do: Clean the burner assembly on your gas water heater, visually check the Temperature & Pressure Relief Valve for safe operation and corrosion. Check the vent assembly for carbon monoxide leakage. If electric, check the thermostat settings and readjust. Drain the water heater and clear the tank of sediment. Insure the water heater is operating at it's peak efficiency as per the manufacturer specifications.

Why have it done: All manufacturers including ourselves, recommend to have this service performed in order to maintain the warranty on the water heater. This service should be performed at least once a year. By having this service done by use, it guarantees that your water heater will be operating at it's peak efficiency, saving you money on your utility bill as well as ensuring safety.

Kitchen Faucet

What we will do: We will check the most widely used fixture in the house, the kitchen faucet, for leaks and corrosion. We will also grease your stems, cartridges and rubber seals for ease of operation and clean the aerators on all of your faucets throughout the house to ensure proper water flow.

Why have it done: Foreign material often comes through your water source causing friction between the stems and seats which effects the operation of your faucet. This foreign material also clogs the aerator restricting proper water flow. By having this service performed, it will extend the life of your faucet and save you money by not having to replace these items.

Toilets

What we will do: We will inspect the toilet tank for any leaks and proper flushing action. We will check the water measuring device for proper adjustment along with the flapper for a proper water seal. The float ball, overflow tube and any linkage will be adjusted and set to manufacturer specifications.

Why have it done: To reduce embarrassing and annoying toilet noise from improperly adjusted or defective water measuring devices in the toilet. This service will reduce water consumption and guarantee proper flushing action to move solid waste down the line, reducing the chances of a stoppage.

Water Pressure Regulator

What we will do: Our service technician will check the water pressure on the incoming water line and make any necessary adjustments to your regulator. High water pressure will damage your water heater, fixtures and could cause a pipe to burst in the plumbing system.

Why have it done: By having your water pressure checked, it will reduce wear and tear on all of your plumbing fixtures throughout your house. High water pressure will cause sever damage to the plumbing system and your water heater warranty will not be honored. This service will ensure that your plumbing water pressure is adjusted correctly and helps extend the life of your water heater and fixtures.

Safety Check Your Home

What we will do: Your service technician will walk through your home inspecting your plumbing system and tighten any loose faucet handle, packing nut or other minor repair during the inspection process. Each emergency shut off under the sinks. toilets, water heater and main shut off valve will be tested to insure that they will operate in case of an emergency. Gas connectors will be inspected visually as well as any exposed piping. You will be shown where your emergency water shut off valve is located along with your emergency gas shut off valve. This will also be noted on a diagram of your house that can be posted where all of your family members can see it in case of an emergency.

Get A Written Quote Before Hiring Plumbers

2011-02-15T11:00:00.000-08:00

So many people will hire plumbers without getting a written price quote. Maybe it is because they don't know any better or because they forgot to get one. However, it is extremely important to make sure that you are never hiring a contractor or worker of any kind unless you have a written agreement on not only the price of the job but the time that it will take to complete it as well.

Make sure that you are not worried about feeling awkward for asking for a written price quote. You are the one in charge here. They are basically interviewing with you for a job. Since you are the one who calls the shots, you have every right to ask that they give a written quote. Be prepared for plumbers who will try to weasel their way out of providing one to you.

They will come up with one excuse after another but you have to make sure that you are holding strong. They might tell you that plumbing is such a complex job that there is no way to give an exact estimate of what they would have to charge you. This is wrong and a complete lie. If someone is trying to pull one over on you, you can rest assured that they will charge you way too much money without any kind of guilt or remorse.

If someone is not able or willing to give you a written price and time quote, then tell them that you will simply have to consult with another company. At that point, the company may be willing to offer you a price quote in writing in order to secure the job but you should still refuse. They already showed their true colors and there are plenty of other plumbing companies out there, waiting for work to come around. Not all of them are going to try to pull one over on you.

Do make sure that you are holding the plumbers accountable for the written quote. If something really major does go wrong and it was unforeseen, then allow the plumbing company to explain it to you and ask for permission before proceeding with the work. A new written price quote will need to be drafted. These things happen, even though they are fairly rare because the main problem should be able to be seen before any work has begun. This is not always the case, but it usually is.

So when you are looking for plumbers to hire, make sure that you are keeping all of this in mind. The more you prepare, the better deal you will get. You are already going through enough with the breakdowns in your house, you do not want to find yourself ripped off by some company that is simply out there to make a quick buck at the expense of everyone in their path.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=John_Kirzno

Why Not Start Some Plumbing Training?

2011-02-14T10:32:00.000-08:00

A plumber is an essential part of our society. They are responsible for keeping a clean environment. It is because of them that we can utilize our natural resources efficiently, like channelling drinking water, waste water, and gas supply etc. A plumbing training course can provide great career prospectus for a plumber. There is a constant demand for plumbers all over the world, whether it's a developed country or a under developed country. In such a case you cannot ignore the need of plumbing training courses. So the demand for plumbing training courses is increasing day-by-day.

Before enrolling for a plumbing course, one has to understand the required skills and qualities that a plumber must have. First of all the person should be ready to get dirty while working. People who like "White Collar" job cannot to this work. A plumbing training course will only teach you how to do certain plumbing job along with few practical sessions. But nobody can imagine what problems or complications will actually arise while working on the field. So a plumber has to be ready to fight out in case of any complications or problems. The job of a plumber involves a lot of physical work.

So an aspirant plumber must have good health. He/she must be free from any life threatening diseases or physical disabilities. A plumbing course and their job involves arithmetical calculations. Good mathematical skills are necessary for a plumber. The journey of learning for a plumber doesn't end with just a formal plumbing training course. A plumber should have an urge for learning newer working techniques with the advancement of time. Apart from theoretical lessons a plumbing training course includes map study, like drawing map of the pipe line or understanding maps drawn by others.

All the students planning to join a plumbing training course must have a good aptitude for understanding technical drawings. Before deciding do become a plumber and enrolling for a plumbing training course, it is important to take into consideration the above mentioned aspects of becoming a plumber.

It is difficult to find the right plumbing training course, especially when there are so many to choose from. It is best to go online to gather information about all the colleges providing plumbing training courses, their reputation, and affiliation. There are many areas of specialization that one can choose from. All the plumbing training courses in colleges allow you to choose a subject of specialization.

Areas of specialization are in installing new pipe lines in a house, installing new pipe line in tall/big commercial complexes, fixing problems in old residential pipe lines, fixing problems in commercial complex's pipe lines, water sprinklers for fire extinguishing, installing gas pipe lines, fixing gas pipe lines, and cleaning clogged drainage pipes etc.

There are numerous job opportunities after completing plumbing training course. Plumbers are hired by many big construction companies. Some companies may hire plumbers depending upon their specialization done during their plumbing training course. A plumber is required everywhere; no matter what the economic conditions of a country are. Due to competition among employers for hiring the top plumber; exciting packages are being offered like paid vacation and health insurance. A plumbing training course can undoubtedly give you a secure career.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=James_Copper

Copper Pipes

2011-02-13T13:11:00.000-08:00

D&D Plumbing And Cooling- Diamond Certified Video Profile

2011-02-12T12:04:00.000-08:00

American Ratings Corporation:

Our mission is to define excellence and identify for consumers the highest quality local companies. The three founders, Jim Stein, Greg Louie and Guy Sherman have decades of experience rating and certifying local service and professional firms on behalf of consumers. Our CEO, Jim Stein founded and managed for ten years the nation's pioneering local rating company. Our entire team is dedicated to ensuring you have confidence in the companies you choose.

We are totally committed to performing all ratings and ongoing certification work with the highest integrity and accuracy. We believe:

• You the consumer have the right to know which companies are truly performing at the highest level of quality.

• The highest quality companies should be rewarded for their ongoing performance through public recognition.

• Companies should be held accountable for their performance, one customer at a time.

We do not allow an unlimited number of companies to earn Diamond Certification and be presented in Diamond Certified listings. In fact, only a handful of companies can qualify in most industries, and these we monitor on an ongoing basis to assure you that they maintain high standard of customer performance. And, or course we stand behind each Diamond Certified company with our own guarantee.

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling
Certification Number: 1451
Certification Date: November 26, 2008

The Diamond Certified Money-Back Guarantee:

If you used a Diamond Certified Company, were not satisfied and tried unsuccessfully to resolve the dispute, please contact us at (800) 738-1138. We'll contact the company on your behalf and work to mediate a solution. If we are unable to get a fair resolution and we determine that the company was at fault, we will refund to you up to the purchase price with a maximum limit of $1,000. For a complete description of our guarantee and mediation process, please go to our WEBSITE or call us.

Jim Stein
Founder and Chief Executive Officer
Amerian Ratings Corporation

Great Plumbers Are Like Gold Dust

2011-02-11T14:22:00.000-08:00

It is very common, when the winter weather catches us unprepared, for there to be an emergency call out from a professional. However, if this weather was unexpected, he will be completely swamped with work and may not be able to come immediately. Families with small children often worry if the health of the children will be affected by the flooding and pretty much everyone will have a rough time while the water is pouring in. To find out who does this kind of work, before the emergency arises, try looking for 'Cincinnati plumbing' or 'Cincinnati plumbing contractor' online to get some idea of what they charge and how to book them early.

No one can tell when an emergency will happen of course, but when it does everyone goes into panic mode. A cold snap in the weather system will show up any flaws in the pipe work very quickly and then it is a case of even the power having to be turned off until the problem is solved.

But it is not only the discomfort of having no power here that is the problem. If the water is left to run it will eventually seep into the fabric of the building and this can cause all kinds of serious problems. Not only will the walls be weakened, the resulting mold which can grow when things start to warm up can be quite dangerous particularly if there are kids in the house who are susceptible to breathing problems.

Not only this, carpets and flooring can be damaged beyond repair and any dirt in the house will be washed all the way through. Indeed, it is this that causes so many problems when rivers burst their banks and the resulting debris is washed into houses. Very often all the furnishings have to be thrown out since the smell when they are being dried become overwhelming.

Family photos and keepsakes can all be lost too so it may be a good idea to put some of these precious things with family members to preserve them should there be a disaster. Even important paperwork should be kept in the bank or repository so that people can access them in times of emergency.

All this being said there is never a good time to find a pipe that is leaking. What is worse though is having a minute leak which is not detected for a long time. Strange odors which waft through the house when the heating is turned on should be a warning that something is wrong so do not just ignore this when the smell goes away.

Getting in contact with a professional who will do site visits two or three times a year should be part of the maintenance plan for any householder. This preventative measure may just save a lot of heartache and money if leaks or cracks are detected before any damage can occur. They are also likely to take care of existing customers first when there is a severe weather front moving in which can take everyone else by surprise.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stewart_Wrighter

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling Offers 24 Hour Service!

2011-02-10T18:00:00.000-08:00

Hi, I'm Brenda Cavin, Customer Service Rep. at D&D

Don't forget that D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling has a Dispatcher Available 24/7. Call us at 800-376-9971 and help is on the way.

Thanks for your business!

D & D Plumbing Heating and Cooling
28 Union Way Vacaville, CA 95687
800-376-9971
State License # 786264

8am-8pm
7 Days A Week

Never An Overtime Charge!

Plumbing Tools Everyone Should Have

2011-02-09T11:08:00.000-08:00

You may not run into plumbing issues very often, but when you do they can be a real hassle. Fortunately, most of them can actually be fixed yourself fairly easily. All it takes is a bit of knowledge and a few simple tools and you'll soon be on your way to performing your own plumbing repairs and avoiding the potentially high costs of hiring a professional plumber.

Plunger - Arguably the most popular plumbing tool that most people have is the plunger. By using the application of force and vacuum, plungers can be used to help unclog all sorts of drains, including but not limited to toilets that most people may associate them with. Bear in mind that plungers can come in a variety of styles and sizes so you know what kind to purchase for different types of plumbing. What all plungers have in common is the general design: a rubber cup attached to what is usually a wooden shaft that serves as a handle. Sink plungers generally look like a ball that has simply been cut in half while toilet plungers are somewhat mushroom-shaped.

Pipe Wrench - While perhaps not as commonly owned, the pipe wrench is the classic plumbing tool that comes to mind for most people when they think of "plumbing". Widely considered a must-have for any plumber, pipe wrenches allow gripping around objects of a wide variety of shapes and sizes thanks to its adjustable design. As the name suggests, they are usually used on pipes, whether securing or removing them.

Pliers - While normal pliers can be used for plumbing repairs and even be interchangeably used with wrenches in certain situations, plumbing pliers are usually highly adjustable and have an irregular clamp shape. Such a design allows for better gripping on rounded objects such as piping, naturally.

Drain Snake - Possibly the least known plumbing tool and maybe even the most intimidating, drain snakes are fairly straightforward to operate and can be very useful in solving what may appear to be major plumbing issues without enlisting professional assistance. Thanks to its rigid yet flexible design with an auger at the end, drain snakes can remove tougher clogs when plungers can't get the job done. They can be pushed and navigated through piping with relative ease to otherwise hard-to-reach places. Like plungers, drain snakes can be useful in a variety of situations ranging from toilets to bath tub drains. While they tend to be the most expensive tool on this list, they can arguably also prove to be the best investment.

Teflon Tape - Also called thread seal tape or plumber's tape, teflon tape is used to secure pipe leakages. They are commonly applied on the pipe's threading to provide an effective sealing surface when connecting piping together. Think of it as the duct tape of the plumbing world.

As you can see, investing in just a few tools and learning how to use them can save you on potential costs and headaches that may come with hiring a plumber. With a little practice, many common household plumbing mishaps can quickly and easily resolved on your own.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Mark_Lo